نتایج جستجو برای: spillovers

تعداد نتایج: 3511  

2003
Jean Monnet

The paper seeks to develop our understanding of the somewhat diffuse nature of technological externalities in technological space by associating a geographical dimension with the sectoral dimension. Using panel data this paper estimates a knowledge production function that allows for spillovers inside the same industry and outside, and for local as well as global geographical spillovers. This a...

2004
Nigel Driffield Karl Taylor

This paper evaluates the extent of inter-industry and inter-regional wage spillovers across the UK. A large literature exists suggesting that wages elsewhere affect wage determination and levels of satisfaction, but this paper extends the analysis of wage determination to examine the effects of inward investment in the process. Thus far the specific effect of foreign wages on domestic wage dete...

2010
George J. Jiang Eirini Konstantinidi George Skiadopoulos Christodoulos Stefanadis

This paper investigates the role of scheduled news announcements in explaining the transmission of volatility, both within European markets and across U.S. and European ones. To this end, a novel approach is taken by employing a set of widely followed implied volatility indices. Aggregate, regional, and individual event dummies and surprise measures for U.S. and European news announcements are ...

2003
Andy Bernard Jacques Mairesse Marc Rysman Carol Shiue

We estimate international technology spillovers to U.S. manufacturing firms via imports and foreign direct investment (FDI) between the years of 1987 and 1996. In contrast to earlier work, our results suggest that FDI leads to significant productivity gains for domestic firms. The size of FDI spillovers is economically important, accounting for about 14% of productivity growth in U.S. firms bet...

2003
S. Suetens Sigrid Suetens

In the paper the impact of R&D cooperation on prices in experimental duopoly markets is examined. As a theoretical benchmark for the experiment, a two-stage duopoly model with an R&D stage with technological spillovers and a pricing stage is used. For two scenarios of technological spillovers (no versus complete spillovers), a treatment where it is possible to credibly commit to an R&D contract...

2004
Anabel Marin Martin Bell

The usual perspective on technology spillovers from FDI sees the MNC subsidiary as a passive actor. It presumes that the technological superiority that spreads from subsidiaries to other firms in the host economy is initially created outside it by MNC parent companies, and is delivered to subsidiaries via international technology transfer. The role of subsidiaries is little more than to act as ...

2012
Tom-Reiel Heggedal Espen R. Moen Edgar Preugschat

Do firms have the right incentives to innovate in the presence of spillovers? This paper proposes an explicit channel of spillovers through labor flows within a framework of competitive search. Firms can choose to innovate or to imitate by hiring a worker from a firm that has already innovated. We show that with long-term wage contracts information spillovers caused by worker turnover are effi ...

2016
Hareth Al-Janabi Job van Exel Werner Brouwer Joanna Coast

Health care interventions may affect the health of patients' family networks. It has been suggested that these "health spillovers" should be included in economic evaluation, but there is not a systematic method for doing this. In this article, we develop a framework for including health spillovers in economic evaluation. We focus on extra-welfarist economic evaluations where the objective is to...

2002
Holger Görg David Greenaway IZA Bonn

Much Ado About Nothing? Do Domestic Firms Really Benefit from Foreign Direct Investment? Governments the world over offer significant inducements to attract inward investment, motivated by the expectation of spillover benefits to augment the primary benefits of a boost to national income from new investment. This paper begins by reviewing possible sources of FDI induced spillovers. It then prov...

1996
Grahame Walshe

This paper surveys the empirical evidence on the link between innovation and economic growth. It considers a number of different measures of innovation, such as R&D spending, patenting, and innovation counts, as well as the pervasive effect of technological spillovers between firms, industries, and countries. There are three main conclusions. The first is that innovation makes a significant con...

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