Let R=k[x,y,z] be a standard graded 3-variable polynomial ring, where k denotes any field. We study grade 3 homogeneous ideals I⊆R defining compressed rings with socle k(−s)⊕k(−2s+1), s≥3 is some integer. prove that all such are obtained by trimming process introduced Christensen, Veliche, and Weyman (J. Commut. Algebra 11:3 (2019), 325–339). also construct general resolution for which minimal ...

in this paper, we study some ring theoretic properties of the amalgamated duplication ring $rbowtie i$ of a commutative noetherian ring $r$ along an ideal $i$ of $r$ which was introduced by d'anna and fontana. indeed, it is determined that when $rbowtie i$ satisfies serre's conditions $(r_n)$ and $(s_n)$, and when is a normal ring, a generalized cohen-macaulay ring and finally a filter ring.

let $r$ be a commutative ring and let $m$ be an $r$-module. in this article, we introduce the concept of the zariski socles of submodules of $m$ and investigate their properties. also we study modules with noetherian second spectrum and obtain some related results.

in this paper, we introduce a class of $j$-quasipolar rings. let $r$ be a ring with identity. an element $a$ of a ring $r$ is called {it weakly $j$-quasipolar} if there exists $p^2 = pin comm^2(a)$ such that $a + p$ or $a-p$ are contained in $j(r)$ and the ring $r$ is called {it weakly $j$-quasipolar} if every element of $r$ is weakly $j$-quasipolar. we give many characterizations and investiga...

In a recent paper, F. Zanello showed that level Artinian algebras in 3 variables can fail to have the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP), and can even fail to have unimodal Hilbert function. We show that the same is true for the Artinian reduction of reduced, level sets of points in projective 3-space. Our main goal is to begin an understanding of how the geometry of a set of points can prevent its ...

Let R = k[x 1 ,. .. , xn] and let I be the ideal of n + 1 generically chosen forms of degrees d 1 ≤ · · · ≤ d n+1. We give the precise graded Betti numbers of R/I in the following cases: • n = 3; • n = 4 and 5 i=1 d i is even; • n = 4, 5 i=1 d i is odd and d 2 + d 3 + d 4 < d 1 + d 5 + 4; • n is even and all generators have the same degree, a, which is even; • (n+1 i=1 d i) − n is even and d 2 ...