BACKGROUND When availability and/or affordability of anti-hemophilic factor concentrates are limited, optimal prophylaxis regimens in severe hemophilia A (HA) remain to be determined. In selected situations, low-dose daily prophylaxis (LDDP) may be an effective and economical option. The goal of our study was to evaluate if subjects on a LDDP regimen could achieve adherence and good clinical ou...

BACKGROUND The Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) In Stroke (PAIS) study is a phase III multicenter, double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial of high-dose acetaminophen in patients with acute stroke. The trial compares treatment with a daily dose of 6 g acetaminophen, started within 12 hours after the onset of symptoms, with matched placebo. The purpose of this study is to assess wh...

To the Editor, The Indian Medical Gazette Sir,?The importers of the French anti-malarial remedy Gametoxyl have lately issued an advertisement pamphlet giving a resume of a paper by Dr. E. Charron, Paris, on anti-malarial preparations. The author compares at the end of his paper Plasmochin Compound with Gametoxyl, referring particularly to the time of treatment and the amount of medicament requi...

OBJECTIVE To describe the dose of lower limb exercise completed during admission to a stroke unit, establish predictors of dose and explore the relationship between dose and walking outcomes. DESIGN Inception cohort study. PARTICIPANTS Two hundred consecutively-admitted people with stroke. METHODS Repetitions of exercise completed throughout the admission were tallied. Possible predictors...

Although there have been reports of the results of treating trichomoniasis with metronidazole 2 g in a single dose, no randomised double-blind comparison of this treatment with a multiple-dose regimen has been reported. In such a comparison, 96 women were treated with metronidazole 2 g in a single dose and 96 women with metronidazole 400 mg twice daily for five days. Forty-eight of 52 women fol...

INTRODUCTION The use of peripheral hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) is the cell choice in autologous transplantation. The classic dose of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for mobilization is a single daily dose of 10μg/kg of patient body weight. There is a theory that higher doses of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor applied twice daily could increase the number of CD34(+)...

The present study examined the long-term efficacy of insulin pump therapy for type 1 diabetes patients when carried out using carbohydrate counting with bolus calculators for 1 year. A total of 22 type 1 diabetes patients who had just started continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion were examined and divided into two groups: one that was educated about carbohydrate counting using bolus calculat...

Aims—To compare the eVect on intraocular pressure (IOP) of latanoprost applied once daily with four times daily and to study if the diVerence persisted when treatment changed to once daily. Methods—IOP was followed in 28 healthy volunteers in a double masked randomised 52 day study. Latanoprost 50 μg/ml was administered once daily in one eye and four times daily in the other during 2 weeks. Sub...

BACKGROUND The benefits of aminoglycoside antibiotics, such as tobramycin, administered as a once-daily dose to manage febrile neutropenia, have been demonstrated in many patient populations. However, toxicity and safety data are lacking for pediatric stem cell transplant recipients, who are at especially high risk for aminoglycoside-related toxicity and infectious morbidity. In particular, the...

This Phase 1, randomized, two-site (United States), double-blind, placebo-controlled study enrolled 18 sexually abstinent men and women. All received a single 300-mg dose of oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and were then randomized 2:1 to receive single and then seven daily rectal exposures of vaginally-formulated tenofovir (TFV) 1% gel or a hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) placebo gel. Blo...