It has been a year since the Russian invasion of Ukraine started. is clear that impact this war goes far beyond Ukraine. We already know it will have long-lasting consequences for regional and global economy, in particular energy food security. The reshuffling old geo-political arrangements alliances. also shaping political landscapes European states: international relations, inflation migratio...

This contribution reviews the financial services and arrangements to facilitate (ex)portability of social security benefits in Southern African Development Community (the SADC). It commences by providing a general background theme it covers focussing on as part coordination principles contained pertinent International Labour Organisation conventions, provided for SADC instruments, key purpose p...