copyright is basics in development and therefore the authors have monopoly rights .but, the progress of science is depended to modification& distribution of works .now, copy left license is created and while a copyright generally enables a person to claim “all rights-reserved,” a copy left generally means “some – rights - reserved. there is the shift from copyright licenses to copy left license...

although intellectual property rights (iprs) in this era specially after the constitution of world trade organization (wto) have been concerned from economic and commercialization point of view, human rights perspective to iprs has been increased and so, human rights groups have highlighted certain challenges between iprs and human rights, have tried to adjust economic perspective and have soug...

Background: Recipients of healthcare services have rights, which must be acknowledged and protected. Such rights include observance of acceptable patient physical, mental, spiritual, and social needs guided by commonly accepted rules and regulations. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of awareness rates and observance of patient rights in Iran from ...

Background: Patient's rights as one of the basic pillars in defining the standards of clinical services indicate that the patient's biopsychosocial and spiritual needs are met in the form of standards, rules, and regulations. This study aimed to evaluate the level of awareness and observance of patients' rights by nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Larestan University of Medical Sciences...

bail is a chapter ofjurisprudence with a wide scope inthe courts and judiciary.the aspects of criminal and civil bail include the conditions, sentencing, and its variants. one issue that has been less frequently examined iscoercive bail. the occurrence of this type of bail results from coercion and is dominated bylegal devices regarding surety, mkfvl les andmkfvlanah jurisdictions and theperson...

introduction: the purpose of patient’s bill of right is to protect patients rights and make sure  that enough care is provided .it makes  a good relationship between patient and care providers as well as improve care quality.this study was carried out in governmental hospitals of kashan to determine the patient’s bill of rights' observation by care providers. materials and methods: a cross-sect...

abstract background: assessment of patients’ views about the observance of their rights and obtaining feedback from them is an integral component of service quality and ensures healthcare ethics. the aim of this study was to assess patients’ awareness of their rights and their satisfaction with observance of their rights, and provide effective strategies to improve the management of patients ‘r...