background: parkinson's disease is one of the prevalent degenerative diseases of the neural system. oxidative stress, which has been recognized as the most important factor of parkinson's disease, plays a main role in the death of neurons in this disease. antioxidants have a proved role in the prevention of oxidative stress. objective: considering the presence of evidence regarding antioxidant ...

abstract   background: dupuytren's disease is a fibroproliferative disorder of the palmar fascia that can result in disabling contractures of the digits. when function is impeded or deformity is disabling, surgical intervention can be considered, wherein a major problem is recurrence ( reported up to 74%). although, the disease occurs predominantly in men of northern european, there are very fe...

alzheimer's disease (ad) is the most common form of neurodegenerative disorders. memory loss in an alert person and impairment in the function of language, attention, perception, judgment or problem solving can occur in patients with ad. however, there are some medications in order to delay the debilitating aspects of the disease; but unfortunately, scientists could not found approaches to...

background: free radical formation and oxidative stress might play an important role in the pathogenesis of parkinson's disease (pd). in vitro data indicate that neuromelanin (nm) pigment is formed the excess cytosolic catecholamine that is not accumulated into synaptic vesicles via the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (vmat2). we designed this study to investigate the neuroprotective eff...

background: alzheimer’s disease (ad) is one of the most important neurodegenerative disorder. anti‑cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti‑ccp) may all be involved in the development of vascular disease such as ad. the aim of this study is detection of seropositivity for anti‑ccp antibody in ad patients. methods: in our study, 30 patients with ad and 29 healthy controls (age and‑sex matched) were re...

background: sickle cell disease occurs due to a mutation in β chains and the substitution of valine instead of glutamate in the sixth position of the ß-chain that causes polymerization and vascular blockage. the aim of this study was to compare the serum c, s proteins and factor v leiden between sickle cell patients and the control group. materials and methods: in this case-control study, perfo...

after alzheimer's disease, parkinson's disease is the most common nerve-damaging disease. parkinson's is a progressive and chronic disease where cells secrete dopamine-cut black flesh and in the absence of dopamine in the brain destroyed the irregular body movements. man eats the food that causes the formation of the neurotransmitters. tthree neurotransmitters: dopamine, serotoni...

the pathergy phenomenon (pp) is one of the hallmarks of behcet's disease (bd). it has been reported to be positive from 17.5% to 83% of cases in different studies. pp is used as a diagnosis criterion in the dilsen criteria, the japan criteria, the international criteria, and the iran criteria. it is therefore important to know wether pp is a fix manifestation of the disease or a cyclic manifest...

antioxidants have protective effects against free radicals-induced neural damage in parkinson's disease (pd). we examined the effects of ellagic acid (ea) on locomotion, pallidal local eeg, and its frequency bands' power and also cerebral antioxidant contents in a rat model of pd induced by 6-hydroxidopamine (6-ohda). 6-ohda (16 µg/2µ l) was injected into the right medial forebrain bundle (mfb)...

the aim of this work is to use self organizing map (som) for clustering of locomotion kinetic characteristics in normal and parkinson’s disease. the classification and analysis of the kinematic characteristics of human locomotion has been greatly increased by the use of artificial neural networks in recent years. the proposed methodology aims at overcoming the constraints of traditional analysi...