FOREWORD The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Wireless Roadside Inspection (WRI) Program is demonstrating the feasibility and value of electronically assessing truck and motorcoach driver and vehicle safety at least 25 times more often than is possible using only physical roadside inspections. WRI Pilot Tests were conducted to prototype, test, and demonstrate the feasibility ...

The U.S. military, despite spending over $13 billion, appears powerless to stop the Iraqi insurgency’s improvised explosive devices (IEDs), which cause most of the military’s casualties and prevent victory by showing lawlessness and insecurity. However, this view ignores substitution effects we consider here. Using rational choice and expectations models, we find a backward-bending supply curve...

For some scenarios of vehicle tracking and identification, it is desired that radio-frequency identification (RFID) interrogators can be deployed on roadside lampposts or high poles. In order to meet this requirement, active RFID electronic license plate (e-plate) with a slot-dipole antenna is proposed to provide up-tilted beams. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed e-plate anten...

Background In the state of Victoria in Australia, the development of effective alcohol and driving legislation has produced significant reductions in alcohol related road trauma over the past three decades. The development of drug driving legislation in recent years has followed a similar progression from providing for impairment based enforcement to the recent introduction of random roadside s...

Introduction The impending widespread deployment of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) has created an opportunity for multimedia communication not only as part of vehicle safety provision, traffic management, and emergency response but also in the value-added ‘infotainment’ domain. The key feature of video distribution to the passengers of vehicles or crew members of emergency vehicles in the V...