نتایج جستجو برای: rhyncocorys elephas

تعداد نتایج: 567  

2014
Angela S Stoeger Paul Manger

In the last decade clear evidence has accumulated that elephants are capable of vocal production learning. Examples of vocal imitation are documented in African (Loxodonta africana) and Asian (Elephas maximus) elephants, but little is known about the function of vocal learning within the natural communication systems of either species. We are also just starting to identify the neural basis of e...

2013
Ratna Ghosal André Ganswindt Polani B. Seshagiri Raman Sukumar

The occurrence of musth, a period of elevated levels of androgens and heightened sexual activity, has been well documented for the male Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). However, the relationship between androgen-dependent musth and adrenocortical function in this species is unclear. The current study is the first assessment of testicular and adrenocortical function in free-ranging male Asian e...

Journal: :Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians 2004
Carlos R Sanchez Suzan Murray Richard J Montali Lucy H Spelman

A 37-yr-old female Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) presented with anorexia, restlessness, and dark-colored urine. Urinalyses showed hematuria, leukocyturia, isosthenuria, proteinuria, granular casts, and no calcium oxalate crystals. Bloodwork revealed azotemia. Urine culture revealed a pure growth of Streptococcus zooepidemicus resistant to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim but susceptible to ceph...

2015
Fieke M. Molenaar S. Anna La Rocca Meenakshi Khatri Javier Lopez Falko Steinbach Akbar Dastjerdi Jagadeesh Bayry

Schmallenberg virus (SBV) is an emerging Orthobunyavirus, first described in 2011 in cattle in Germany and subsequently spread throughout Europe, affecting mainly ruminant livestock through the induction of foetal malformations. To gain a better understanding of the spectrum of susceptible species and to assess the value of current SBV serological assays, screening of serum samples from exotic ...

Journal: :Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians 2001
S K Mikota L Peddie J Peddie R Isaza F Dunker G West W Lindsay R S Larsen M D Salman D Chatterjee J Payeur D Whipple C Thoen D S Davis C Sedgwick R J Montali M Ziccardi J Maslow

The deaths of two Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in August 1996 led the United States Department of Agriculture to require the testing and treatment of elephants for tuberculosis. From August 1996 to September 1999. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection was confirmed by culture in 12 of 118 elephants in six herds. Eight diagnoses were made antemortem on the basis of isolation of M. tuberculos...

Journal: :Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics 2005
Yaşar Demir Safinur Yildirim Nazan Demir

Four isozymes of alkaline phosphatase (AP) were purified from Elephas trogontherii (Steppe elephant) from different locations in the bone (outer and inner peripheral, cytosolic, and integral) using Sephadex G-200 gel filtration and TEAE-cellulose anion-exchange chromatography. The specimen was obtained from Erzurum Museum and its age was approx. 0.3-0.5 million years old. No fungi or bacteria w...

2012
Prithiviraj Fernando Peter Leimgruber Tharaka Prasad Jennifer Pastorini

Human-elephant conflict (HEC) threatens the survival of endangered Asian elephants (Elephas maximus). Translocating "problem-elephants" is an important HEC mitigation and elephant conservation strategy across elephant range, with hundreds translocated annually. In the first comprehensive assessment of elephant translocation, we monitored 16 translocations in Sri Lanka with GPS collars. All tran...

2009
V. Krishnamurthy Mudumalai Wild

Chemical investigations, based on previously substantiated behavioral interactiorts, have identified specific contpounds or combinations of compounds in emissions from captive Asian elephants, Elephas maximus, that are biologically active, eliciting either previously observed behaviors or new reactions. In addition, these emissions vary with the age, sex and hornton.al stqte of a particular ele...

Journal: :PLoS Biology 2006
Evgeny I Rogaev Yuri K Moliaka Boris A Malyarchuk Fyodor A Kondrashov Miroslava V Derenko Ilya Chumakov Anastasia P Grigorenko

Phylogenetic relationships between the extinct woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius), and the Asian (Elephas maximus) and African savanna (Loxodonta africana) elephants remain unresolved. Here, we report the sequence of the complete mitochondrial genome (16,842 base pairs) of a woolly mammoth extracted from permafrost-preserved remains from the Pleistocene epoch--the oldest mitochondrial genom...

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