نتایج جستجو برای: reward packages

تعداد نتایج: 46029  

Journal: :Journal of The Adhesion Society of Japan 2002

Journal: :Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation 1977

2010
Maria A. Bermudez Wolfram Schultz

Prediction about outcomes constitutes a basic mechanism underlying informed economic decision making. A stimulus constitutes a reward predictor when it provides more information about the reward than the environmental background. Reward prediction can be manipulated in two ways, by varying the reward paired with the stimulus, as done traditionally in neurophysiological studies, and by varying t...

2012
Maria A. Bermudez Carl Göbel Wolfram Schultz

The time of reward and the temporal structure of reward occurrence fundamentally influence behavioral reinforcement and decision processes [1-11]. However, despite knowledge about timing in sensory and motor systems [12-17], we know little about temporal mechanisms of neuronal reward processing. In this experiment, visual stimuli predicted different instantaneous probabilities of reward occurre...

Objective: The COVID-19 disease has led to psychological challenges for health care providers. This study aims to investigate the satisfaction of employees working in the headquarter of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS) with the COVID-19 emergency support packages. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 311 employees of the SUMS headquarter who were selecte...

ژورنال: :مدلسازی اقتصادی 0

مقاله حاضر به مقایسه دو مدل- مدل[1](rbm)، مدل سه عامله [2](f&f;) برای پیش بینی بازده مورد انتظار در بازار بورس اوراق بهادار تهران می پردازد. یافته های تحقیق نشان می دهد که مدل سه عامله f&f; بر مدل rbm برتری دارد و  ارتباط اندازه شرکت با بازده مورد انتظار شرکت مستقیم و نسبت ارزش دفتری به ارزش بازار با بازده مورد انتظار شرکت معکوس می باشد. [1]. reward beta [2]. fama & french

2009
Bin Dong Eric Savitsky Stanley Osher

In this paper, we propose a novel and fast method to localize and track needles during image-guided interventions. Our proposed method is comprised of framework of needle detection and tracking in highly noisy ultrasound images via level set and PDE (partial differential equation) based methods. Major advantages of the method are: (1) efficiency, the entire numerical procedure can be finished i...

2011
Mohammad A Hoque Xiaoyan Hong

The wireless mesh networksare considered as one of the vital elements in today’s converged networks,providing high bandwidth and connectivity over large geographical areas. Mesh routers equipped with multiple radios can significantly overcome the capacity problem and increase the aggregate throughput of the network where single radio nodessuffer from performancedegradation. Moreover, the market...

Journal: :Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology 2015
Ali M Yurasek Ashley A Dennhardt James G Murphy

A recent study demonstrated that a single 50-min supplemental session that targeted the behavioral economic mechanisms of substance-free reinforcement and delayed reward discounting (Substance-Free Activity Session: SFAS) enhanced the efficacy of a standard alcohol brief motivational intervention (BMI) for college drinkers. The purpose of the current study was to conduct a randomized controlled...

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