Background: Lack of farmers’ knowledge, illegal production and import, and economical situation are the main reasons for non-authorized usage. In this study, one of the major center of cucumber cultivation at south west of Iran, Darreh shahr City in Ilam Province were studied for non-authorized pesticides usage, which health authorities and national standard organization do not recommend....

The conformational propensities of the Aib residue on the example of two model peptides Ac-Aib-NHMe (1) and Ac-Aib-NMe2 (2), were studied by B3LYP and M06-2X functionals, in the gas phase and in the polar solvents. To verify the reliability of selected functionals, we also performed MP2 calculations for the tested molecules in vacuum. Polarizable continuum models (PCM and SMD) were used to esti...

We have studied subunit-subunit interactions in bovine lutropin (bLH) through characterization of carbodiimide-cross-linked derivatives (EDCbLH). Spectrophotometric titrations indicated that an additional tyrosine residue ionizes abnormally in EDCbLH compared to native bLH. Furthermore, only five out of seven tyrosines in the cross-linked derivative were ionized at pH 13. Treatment with tetrani...

The toric residue is a map depending on n + 1 semi-ample divisors on a complete toric variety of dimension n . It appears in a variety of contexts such as sparse polynomial systems, mirror symmetry, and GKZ hypergeometric functions. In this paper we investigate the problem of finding an explicit element whose toric residue is equal to one. Such an element is shown to exist if and only if the as...

It is shown that the extended quadratic residue code of length 20 over GF(7) is a unique self-dual [20, 10, 9] code C such that the lattice obtained from C by Construction A is isomorphic to the 20-dimensional unimodular lattice D 20, up to equivalence. This is done by converting the classification of such self-dual codes to that of skew-Hadamard matrices of order 20.

The largest minimum weight of a self-dual doubly-even binary (n, k, d) code is d = 4bn/24c+ 4. Of such codes with length divisible by 24, the Golay Code is the only (24, 12, 8) code, the Extended Quadratic Residue Code is the only known (48, 24, 12) code, and there is no known (72, 36, 16) code. One may partition the search for a (48, 24, 12) self-dual doubly-even code into 3 cases. A previous ...

A set of simple time to contact estimators are derived, using isolated points or curve segments. For this purpose the use of both optic ow and optic acceleration is suggested. For curves it is pointed out, that there is no aperture problem present, since normal ow and acceleration of the curve segment is suucient for estimating time to contact. Time to contact with a curve segment may be calcul...