We propose a region growing vessel segmentation algorithm based on spectrum information. First, the algorithm does Fourier transform on the region of interest containing vascular structures to obtain its spectrum information, according to which its primary feature direction will be extracted. Then combined edge information with primary feature direction computes the vascular structure's center ...

We describe a new method for the automatic segmentation of multiple organs of the ventral cavity in CT scans. The method is based on a set of rules that determine the order in which the organs are isolated and segmented, from the simplest one to the most difficult one. First, the body is isolated from the background. Second, the trachea and the left and right lungs are segmented based on their ...

Pointers (arrows and symbols) are frequently used in biomedical images to highlight specific image regions of interest (ROIs) that are mentioned in figure captions and/or text discussion. Detection of pointers is the first step toward extracting relevant visual features from ROIs and combining them with textual descriptions for a multimodal (text and image) biomedical article retrieval system. ...

— a good segmentation result depends on a set of " correct " choice for the seeds. When the input images are noisy, the seeds may fall on atypical pixels that are not representative of the region statistics. This can lead to erroneous segmentation results. In this paper, an automatic seeded region growing algorithm is proposed for cellular image segmentation. First, the regions of interest (ROI...

This paper has developed a system for early diagnosis of senile dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by developing software to measure the volume of hippocampus. This software consists of two parts; segmentation and analysis. The segmentation part uses ROI and region growing to segment hippocampus region. On the other hand, the analysis part creates a volume rendering of hippocampus. Th...

This work presents an efficient and automated method to extract the human cerebral ventricular system from MRI driven by anatomic knowledge. The ventricular system is divided into six three-dimensional regions; six ROIs are defined based on the anatomy and literature studies regarding variability of the cerebral ventricular system. The distribution histogram of radiological properties is calcul...

Microtubule-associated protein 1 b (MAP1 b) is expressed at especially high levels in neurons actively extending axons, and although it appears to be required for axon growth, the nature of its role is unknown. We reasoned that a detailed description of the localization of MAP1 b in growing axons would help define how MAP1 b participates in axon growth. Therefore, we have stained cultured sympa...

This paper presents a solution to a major drawback of watershed transformation: over segmentation. The solution utilizes one of its main advantages – very good edge extraction. It is a method that simulates pouring water onto a landscape created on a basis of a digital image. Unfortunately transformation produces a region for each local minimum so, usually, the number of watersheds (catchment b...

By propagating a vector for each pixel, we show that nearly Euclidean distance maps can be produced quickly by a region growing algorithm using hierarchical queues. Properties of the propagation scheme are used to detect potentially erroneous pixels and correct them by using larger neighbourhoods, without significantly affecting the computation time. Thus, Euclidean distance maps are produced i...

Region growing is one of the most intuitive techniques for image segmentation. Starting from one or more seeds, it seeks to extract meaningful objects by iteratively aggregating surrounding pixels. Starting from this simple description, we propose to show how region growing technique can be elevated to the same rank as more recent and sophisticated methods. Two formalisms are presented to descr...