This study was conducted to determine whether exposure of ram lambs to estrual ewes during their first autumn and again as adults just before serving capacity tests (SCT) affected the outcome of the sexual performance tests. Treatments were either early exposure of Polypay ram lambs (i.e., 7-8-mo-old rams with ewes for 17 d [n=30] or no early exposure [n=30]), and late exposure (i.e., 16-19-mo-...

Brucella ovis is a major cause of epididymitis in sexually mature rams, resulting in subfertility, infertility, and economic losses for the sheep industry worldwide. The aim of this study was to develop an indirect ELISA (iELISA) using recombinant proteins, namely rBoP59 and rBP26, as antigens for serological diagnosis of B. ovis infection. The BoP59 and BP26 recombinant proteins were expressed...

If preconditioned by a period of isolation from rams during the non-breeding season, ewes of many breeds respond to the reintroduction of rams (teasing) by displaying a relatively synchronised oestrus, approximately one oestrous cycle later (Merino: Schinckel 1954a; Awassi: Eyal 1958; Romney: Edgar and Bilkey 1963; Merinos d'Arles: Prud'hon et al. 1966). The oestrous activity of the flock is sp...

It is known that in some cases a Random Access Machine (RAM) benefits from having an additional input that is an arbitrary number, satisfying only the criterion of being sufficiently large. This is known as the ARAM model. We introduce a new type of RAM, which we refer to as the Arbitrary Sequence RAM (ASRAM), that generalises the ARAM by allowing the generation of additional arbitrary large nu...

A word-RAM consists of: • A fixed set of instructions P1, . . . , Pq. Allowed instructions are: – Modular arithmetic and integer division on registers; the standard model for a RAM machine does not have negative numbers, but you can verify that allowing signed integers doesn’t chance the power of the model. – Bitwise operations on registers. – Loading a constant into a register. – Transfering v...

A progeny test was designed to test whether genetic superiority for lean growth in terminal sires is expressed in their crossbred progeny when reared in a different environment. In each of 1986, 1987 and 1988, 22 Suffolk rams were chosen at the conclusion of an indoor, intensive performance testing regime on an index score that rated their propensity for lean growth, while constraining fat grow...

Abstract Biochar, possessing electron exchange capacities (EEC), is generally involved in environmental redox reactions due to the presence of redox-active moieties (RAMs). The phenomenon that chars containing comparable RAMs possess differential EEC revealed accessibility important properties. However, many studies have focused on type RAMs, whereas distribution has been insufficiently investi...

A hardware logic simulation engine based on decision diagrams is presented. For the data structure of the engine, we propose PMDDs (Paged reduced ordered Multi-valued Decision Diagrams). A unit of this engine consists of memory (RAMs) and control circuits: RAMs store the PMDD data, and the control circuits trace the edges according to the input vectors. The engine consists of several units, and...

We tested the hypotheses that progesterone enhances the negative feedback actions of testosterone in rams and that this occurs through actions at the hypothalamus. In the first part of this study, blood samples were collected every 10 min for 12 h before and after 7 days of treatment (i.m.) of castrated Romney Marsh rams (n=5 per group) with vehicle, progesterone (4 mg/12 h), testosterone (4 mg...