This paper describes a new method for the selection of an appropriate signal line Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) filter. To date, EMI filter selection has been based on the measurement of the radiation of the entire device. The new selection method based on the signal’s Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) measurement has proved to be efficient. The EMI filter is optimized separately for each line....

Patients receiving diagnostic doses of radiopharmaceuticals become a source of contamination and exposure for those who come in contact with them, such as nuclear medicine technologists, relatives and nurses. Therefore, the measurement of external radiation dose from these patients is necessary. In this study, the dose rates at distances of 10, 50 and 100cm from 70 patients who received d...

Acoustic radiation force is a nonlinear acoustic effect caused by the transfer of wave momentum to absorbing or scattering objects. This phenomenon is exploited in modern ultrasound metrology for measurement of the acoustic power radiated by a source and is used for both therapeutic and diagnostic sources in medical applications. To calculate radiation force an acoustic hologram can be used in ...

Temperature can be measured via emitted thermal radiation of the measured object using Max Planck’s law of thermal radiation, which describes the emission of thermal radiation as a function of temperature of an ideal black body. However, thermal radiation measurement requires accurately calibrated detectors. The calibration of such detectors has been significantly improved in the last years, yi...

In order to provide an efficient conversion and utilization of solar power, solar radiation datashould be measured continuously and accurately over the long-term period. However, the measurement ofsolar radiation is not available to all countries in the world due to some technical and fiscal limitations. Hence,several studies were proposed in the literature to find mathematical and physical mod...

background: astronauts will be exposed to both chronic space radiation and acute high doses of energetic radiation of solar particle events in long-term deep space missions. the application of radioprotectors in space missions has basic limitations such as their very short time window as well as their acute toxicity and considerable side effects. the aim of the present study was to investigate ...

As widely accepted, the atmospheric aerosol strongly contributes to the formation of the earth’s radiation balance through the absorption and scattering of solar radiation. In addition to this direct influence on the radiation balance, aerosols, being active condensation nuclei, also have a role in the cloud formation processes. Consequently, we pay special attention to the block of aerosol stu...

4 We describe the implementation of radiation damage monitoring using measurement of leakage current in the AT5 LAS silicon pixel sensors. The dependence of the leakage current upon the integrated luminosity is presented. The 6 measurement of the radiation damage corresponding to an integrated luminosity 5.6 fb−1 is presented along with a 7 comparison to a model. 8 PACS: 07.77-n; 29.40-n 9

We report a high-accuracy direct measurement of the blackbody radiation shift of the 133Cs ground-state hyperfine transition. This frequency shift is one of the largest systematic frequency biases encountered in realizing the current definition of the International System of Units (SI) second. Uncertainty in the blackbody radiation frequency shift correction has led to its being the focus of in...

exposure to radiation from different types of television sets was measured to ascertain the levels of hazards posed to the human biological system. measurement of the annual radiation dose hazards was performed using a halogen-quenched gm tube with thin mica end window having a density of 1.5 mg/cm2, effective window diameter of 0.360 inch and side wall of 0.012 inch thick. the gm tube was plac...