the main aim in this research has been to determining the growth regime in iran based on an open economy concerning the bhaduri and marglin(1990) model.  this model which has been widely used in post keynesian economics is a kaleckian-post keynesian macroeconomic model which is based on effective demand. bhaduri and marglin(1990) concerning wage as a cost item as well as a component of aggregat...

This thesis consists of two self-contained empirical essays. Essay I investigates the impact of labor subsidies on TFP, and profit per employee is included as a second outcome. Coarsened exact matching (CEM) is performed on the key variables. After matching, a difference-indifference (DID) model is applied. The study shows that firms employing workers with wage subsidies experience negative and...

We analyze the implications of decline in labor’s share national income for optimal Ramsey taxation. It is to accompany labor by raising capital taxes only if falling because a competition or other mechanisms that raise pure profits. This result holds under various alternative institutional arrangements are relevant taxation income. A quantitative application U.S. economy shows soaring profit s...

the destruction of profit and its consequent liability has a crucial role in regulating legal and social relations. in contracts, like hire, sale and sharecropping and also in extra contractual liability such as destroying, usurpation and receiving, lawyers and jurists have partially argued about the subject and have tried to offer a legal and jurisprudent interpretation, in order to compensate...

The objective of this study is to estimate and evaluate the corporate intangibles management. This study proposes a framework to measure the corporate performances produced by intangibles. First, the operating profit is divided into the non-intangible profit, which the company can produce without its own intangibles, and the intangible determinants of the profit. To divide the non-intangible pr...

A questionnaire-based survey on veterinary herd health and production management services was conducted on 194 specialist dairy veterinarians and 466 dairy farmers. The farmers were randomly selected from greater than 6,000 farmer clients of the surveyed veterinarians. This paper reports these survey findings and the findings of an earlier survey conducted among the veterinarians. The survey in...

We use peer assessments as a tool to allocate joint profits in a real-effort team experiment. We find that using this incentive mechanism reduces team performance. More specifically, we show that teams composed of acquaintances rather than strangers actually underperform in a context of peer evaluations. We conjecture that peer evaluations undermine the inherently high level of intrinsic motiva...

The paper clarified how actual expert dealers made profits and reduced the risk of loss in a virtual foreign exchange market, by comparing the way novice or general investors showed. As a result, we could find that the experts were riskaverse for losses and risk-seeking for profits while the novices showed the opposite behavioral tendency. This result was analyzed in terms of the prospect theor...

Critics of current tying doctrine argue that metering ties can increase consumer welfare and total welfare without increasing output and that they generally increase both welfare measures. Contrary to those claims, we prove that metering ties always lower both consumer welfare and total welfare unless they increase capital good output. We further show that under market conditions we argue are r...