Growing evidence suggests that YouTube's recommendation algorithm plays a role in online radicalization via surfacing extreme content. Radical Islamist groups, particular, have been profiting from the global appeal of YouTube to disseminate hate and jihadist propaganda. In this quantitative, data-driven study, we investigate prevalence religiously intolerant Arabic videos, tendency platform rec...

Technology transactions, such as licensing and R&D based alliances, have been growing rapidly in recent years. Even as technology licensing has grown, so has patenting. Both trends foreshadow possibly profound changes in firms’ strategy. In this paper, we develop a simple structural model in which both patenting and licensing are jointly determined by factors such as patent effectiveness, the p...

This paper attempts to explain why innovating firms often fail to obtain significant economic returns from an innovation, while customers, imitators and other industry participants benefit. Business strategy particularly as it relates to the firm’s decision to integrate and collaborate is shown to be an important factor. The paper demonstrates that when imitation is easy, markets don’t work wel...

Visual information plays an indispensable role in our daily interactions with environment. Such information is manipulated for a wide range of purposes spanning from basic object and material perception to complex gesture interpretations. There have been novel studies in cognitive science for in-depth understanding of visual information manipulation, which lead to answer questions such as: how ...

Islamic financial institutions tend to no longer apply profit and loss sharing but more revenue sharing. On the other hand, Sharia economy aims empower people fulfill human needs based on values achieve happiness in world end. Therefore, focus of this paper is application principles sharia economy. The research method answer legal issue normative that analyzed qualitatively. are still unable es...

In recent years Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) have emerged as one of the most promising novel low temperature detector technologies. Their unrivaled scalability makes them very attractive for many modern applications and scientific instruments. this paper we intend to give an overview how where MKIDs are currently being used or suggested be in future. MKID based projects ongoin...

The ANAIS (Annual modulation with NaI(Tl) Scintillators) experiment aims at the confirmation or refutation of DAMA/LIBRA positive annual signal in low energy detection rate. ANAIS-112, consisting nine 12.5 kg modules, is taking data since August, 2017 Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC) Spain. Results from analysis three years are compatible absence modulation. background model developed for ...

Empirical studies of innovation have found that end users frequently develop important product and process innovations. Defying conventional wisdom on the negative effects of uncompensated spillovers, innovative users also often openly reveal their innovations to competing users and to manufacturers. Rival users are thus in a position to reproduce the innovation in-house and benefit from using ...