Apparent competition is an indirect interaction between species that share natural resources without any mutual aggression but negatively affect each other if there a common enemy. The negative results of the apparent are reflected in spatial segregation, which impacts dynamics their populations. Performing series stochastic simulations, we study model where organisms two prey do not compete fo...

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When using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry for the determination of alkali and alkaline earth metals in a silica matrix, frequent recalibration with reference samples is necessary. Determination of metals in these reference samples is carried out using classical analysis. The latter was not possible with barium and strontium in the presence of each other owing to mutual interference. Isotachoph...

BACKGROUND Gut microbiota provide functions of importance to influence hosts' food digestion, metabolism, and protection against pathogens. Factors that affect the composition and functions of gut microbial communities are well studied in humans and other animals; however, we have limited knowledge of how natural food web factors such as stress from predators and food resource rations could aff...

Full-duplex (FD) has emerged as a disruptive solution for improving the achievable spectral efficiency (SE), thanks to the recent major breakthroughs in self-interference (SI) mitigation. The FD versus half-duplex (HD) SE gain, in the context of cellular networks, is however largely limited by the mutual interference (MI) between the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL). A potential remedy for tacklin...

A resource based ecological competition model with interference is proposed. The model is based on Lotka-Volterra dynamics with two predators competing for a single, limited prey. Interference effects are considered in this article. When the interference coefficient, expressing the damage effect from its rival, is small, the mathematical analysis shows that the winner in purely exploitative com...

The parameters that drive population dynamics typically show a relationship with body size. By contrast, there is no theoretical or empirical support for a body-size dependence of mutual interference, which links foraging rates to consumer density. Here, I develop a model to predict that interference may be positively or negatively related to body size depending on how resource body size scales...