The paper is dedicated to Suzanne de Brunhoff’s monetary thought and shows how her analysis of very concrete financial problems time led develop the most innovative contributions Marxist theory money since classical Marxism. Concepts such as non-contemporaneity capitalism with itself, pseudo-social validation, conflict centralization, or State management labor power reflect profound ways genera...

The article aims to outline approaches the study of a harmonized model forecasting, strategic planning and expectations business communities. In Introduction, idea transformation dominance network approach instead centralization is substantiated. Materials methods . key aspects expediency applying experience centralized under state ownership, providing information resources modern high-tech for...

1 Is vowel reduction centralization or contextual assimilation? Vowel reduction has traditionally been considered as centralization. A tube modelling a centralized connguration of an average sized male speaker resonates at 500 Hz, 1500 Hz, and 2500 Hz (Fant 1960). That is, the formants are evenly spaced. It was suggested that in both British and American varieties of English, most vowels approa...

Centrality describes the importance of nodes in a graph and is modeled by various measures. Its global analogue, called centralization, general formula for calculating graph-level centrality score based on node-level measure. The latter enables us to compare graphs extent which connections given network are concentrated single vertex or group vertices. One measures social analysis harmonic cent...