the process regarding the formation of different mosque gardens and the elements that contribute to the respective process is the from the foci point of this paper. the significance of the topic lies in the fact that certain scholars have associated the courtyard in mosques with the concept of garden, and have not taken into account the elements that contribute to the development of various typ...

Massive actuator arrays found their applications in robotics, pharmaceutics, aerospace, etc. Compared with electrically and/or pneumatically powered actuator array, hydraulic actuator has the comprehensive advantages of higher force density (i.e. force / actuation area), better controllability, and simpler remote control accessibility. This paper presents approaches to construct and control a m...

objectives: the present research is aimed at surveying the role of (internal and external) religious orientation in the mental health and the extent of depression in elderly people residing in welfare centers and the society. methods: the study has been conducted through post-event and correlation method by using stochastic and cluster sampling in 230 cases of elderly people at senior citizens`...

Salafi da’wah has recently spread rapidly to various regions in Indonesia. The presence of salafi does not often lead conflict as a result the method used. Unlike case Riau, especially Pekanbaru, last decade gained place hearts people so that it experienced rapid increase. purpose this paper is analyze factors led acceptance Pekanbaru society. This uses qualitative based on series interviews wi...

This research tackles the architectural typology of mosques built by religious associations in Algeria, which is a timeless issue. Despite specific legislation new mosques' typology, random or fanciful architectures field are considered Islamic Architecture. Our aims to analyze mosque data and report all architectonic elements identified two Algerian wilayas as case study. It then classify defi...

though muslims have been living in nepal from the 15th century, they have started practicingtheir religious activities freely only after enactment of new civil code in 1963. this paper aims to explore the potentials and problems on the existing mosques, perception of the religious structures by muslim community and analysing of existing legal and institutional framework before drawing a conclus...