Introduction: There are specific differences in physiological and biochemical processes during sleep. Adenosine melatonin involved the regulation of circadian rhythms. During sleep, you can observe secretion growth hormone, a reduction cortisol secretion, decrease muscle tone blood pressure. Sleep have major impact on development systemic diseases.Aim study: A review literature aimed at identif...

FFA2 and FFA3 are receptors for short-chain fatty acids which produced in prodigious amounts by fermentation of poorly digested carbohydrates gut bacteria. Understanding the roles these regulating enteroendocrine, metabolic immune functions has developed with production use novel pharmacological tools animal models. A complex (patho)physiological scenario is now emerging strategic expression ke...

The management of epileptic children has greatly improved during the last 10 years with new methods of investigation, new anticonvulsant drugs, and sometimes neurosurgical procedures, but conduct disorders encountered in epileptic children remain a most intractable problem. In spite of popular beliefs only a small proportion of epileptic children have severe disorders of this type. Henderson (1...

introduction:today, shift work is considered as a necessity in many jobs and for some 24-hour services the use of shift-work is growing. however, shift work can lead to physiological and psycho-social problems for shift workers. this study aimed to determine the effects of shift work on the associated health problems, together with the demographic and job characteristics underlying the problems...

This paper was aimed at evaluating the mental work-load (MWL) with psycho-physiological indices. Especially, we focused on the intermittent type of MWL, which is assumed as a predisposing factor of various somatic and mental disorders. In the experiment, we introduced a facial skin thermo image comparing with conventional physiological indices, such as electrocardiogram (ECG) and electroencepha...

Yawning is a physiological behavior, an emotional stereotypy that indicates the homeostatic process of the mechanisms regulating rhythms, such as sleeping/waking, hunger/satiety or mating/relaxation, generated by the diencephalon. As with all physiological behaviors, its deregulation reveals disorders. In daily practice, yawning as a symptom is generally neglected. That is why we propose a wide...

A decade of large-scale, cross-sectional, and longitudinal research on adolescents has provided a wealth of information concerning the personality and psychosocial correlates of adolescent drug abuse. However, relatively little is known about psychophysiological factors related to drug abuse. This chapter outlines a rationale for the psycho-physiological investigation of psychoactive substance ...

Introduction: Cerebral ischemia and reperfusion causes physiological and biochemical changes in the neuronal cells that will eventually lead to cell damage. Evidence indicates that exercise reduces the ischemia and reperfusion-induced brain damages in animal models of stroke. In the present study, the effect of exercise preconditioning on brain edema and neurological movement disorders followin...