Leghemoglobin may be isolated from soybean root nodules as a complex, leghemoglobin a-X of ferric leghemoglobin with a low molecular weight ligand X. That complex dissociates at neutral or alkaline pH and the ligand X may be separated from free leghemoglobin by ultrafiltration. The complex is regenerated by combining ferric leghemoglobin with X. The affinity of ferrous leghemoglobin for X is ve...

Systematic variation of the substitution pattern of 2-pyridin-2-yl-1,10-phenanthrolines with 4-methoxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl (manisyl) groups alpha, beta, and gamma to the nitrogen atoms results in a 3 x 3 array of pyridyl-phenanthrolines displaying low to high quantum yields (Phi(f) = 0.03-0.60). Photophysical studies elucidated a duality of emissive states: a weakly emissive, locally excited sta...

Quantum mechanical calculations of different energies components of 1,10-phenanthroline in ground state were carried out by DFT method , in isolated state and in various solvents to study the effects of solvents on various energy components . The solvation energy, chemical potential, hardness, electrophilicity of 1,10-phenanthroline were calculated with the help of computed HOMO-LUMO gap of 1,1...

iron oxide is an important biological agent that has a key role in medical processes; however, the mechanism whereby it provides iron for human and animal cells and its biological uses remains unclear. we aimed to evaluate the effects of oral iron oxide on serum iron status and compare the results with those of iron sulfate as a reference salt. fifteen adult rabbits were divided into 3 groups o...

Use of o-phenanthroline as a reagent for determination of sialic acids was proposed by a previous investigator. This method was based on an increase in absorbance at 307 nm that occurred when solutions of o-phenanthroline and various sialic acids were mixed. It was postulated that the increased absorbance was a result of formation of specific complexes. Using N-acetylneuraminic acid, we found n...

The title compound, [Cd(NCS)(2)(C(12)H(8)N(2))(2)], has been obtained from the decomposition reaction of dithio-oxamide in a dimethyl-formamide solution containing 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and Cd(NO(3))(2)·4H(2)O. Its crystal structure is formed by monuclear Cd(II) entities in which the metal atom is sited on a twofold rotation axis. The Cd(II) atom is six-coordinated in the form of a distort...

Electron paramagnetic resonance and electrochemistry are used to evidence the interaction between 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) and KO(t)Bu to form the 1,10-phenanthroline radical anion, Phen˙(-), and the (t)BuO˙ radical via an inner-sphere electron transfer. In addition, electrochemistry is also used to explain the formation of aryl radicals from aryl bromides via outer-sphere electron transfer f...

In this study, we investigated anti-tumor activity and associated molecular mechanism of action of Salicylate ●Phenanthroline Copper (II) Complex in triple-negative breast cancer. Salicylate ●Phenanthroline Copper (II) Complex inhibited the growth of four breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7, T47D, MDA-MB-231 and BT-20) and induced apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner. The effect was more p...

Homopyrimidine oligodeoxynucleotides recognize the major groove of the DNA double helix at homopurine.homopyrimidine sequences by forming local triple helices. Phenanthroline was covalently attached to the 5' end of an 11-mer homopyrimidine oligonucleotide of sequence d(TTTCCTCCTCT). Simian virus 40 DNA, which contains a single target site for this oligonucleotide, was used as a substrate for t...

The kinetic theory of the substrate reaction during modification of enzyme activity previously described [Tsou (1988) Adv. Enzymol. Relat. Areas Mol. Biol. 61, 381-436] has been applied to a study on the kinetics of the course of inactivation of aminoacylase by 1,10-phenanthroline. Upon dilution of the enzyme that had been incubated with 1,10-phenanthroline into the reaction mixture, the activi...