GDP per capita is often used by economists to measure the standard of living people in each country. This paper analyzes some indicators affecting level capita, including average labor productivity, percentage trained workers working age, unemployment rate force increase investment whole society. With application Bayesian linear regression analysis method, results show that factor age has highe...

Group incidence and size are described for recruit parrotfishes, wrasses, and damselfishes on Hawaiian reefs over 3 years (2006–2008) at sites spanning the archipelago (20–28 N, 155–177 W). Coral-poor and coralrich areas were surveyed at sites with both low (Hawaii Island) and high (Midway Atoll) predator densities, facilitating examination of relations among predator and recruit densities, hab...

Due to the continuous exploitation of skipjack tuna in waters Ternate Island, using active pole and line fishing gears, population is suspected experience degradation Island. Therefore, this research was conducted with aim analyzing status populations Island based on dynamics studies, including parameters growth, mortality, recruitment rate. Experimental methods were implemented measure fish le...

Manuscript accepted 17 August 1999. Fish. Bull. 98:75–85 (2000). Abstract.–For fish populations with an annual breeding cycle, a biological reference point based on the Leslie matrix is presented and compared with percent maximum spawning potential (%MSP) and Fmed reference points. For deterministic population projections, the reference point is defined as the level of fishing mortality (Fst) t...