Background: Giardia lamblia is the most frequent human intestinal protozoan worldwide. Diagnosis of G. lamblia by microscopic examination of stool is common, but ELISA & IFA methods have been used in research and epidemiological studies recently. To produce polyclonal antibodies for designing ELISA & IFA kites molecular and genomic studies (PCR and parasitic culture) as well as other epidemiolo...

upper quadrant spherical cystic mass with a smooth wall. Normal splenic tissue is visualized around all or part of the cyst. Indications for surgical treatment of splenic cysts include all symptomatic cysts and cysts larger than 5 cm [2] . In our case, a safe complete total splenectomy was performed because an infected primary cyst could not be ruled out and the cyst was located in the splenic ...

Hydatidosis due to Echinococcus granulosus is an endemic parasitic zoonosis characterized by worldwide distribution particularly in Mediterranean countries. The most commonly involved anatomical locations are the liver and lung. Occasionally the cyst may progressively increase in size, mimicking gross ascites or intrabdominal tumor. Herein, are reported a case of a 40-year-old patient with a gi...

Hydatid disease is a common parasitic infestation caused by the parasite Echinococcus granulosus. It is a serious health problem most frequently encountered in rural areas where domestic livestock-raising is common. Complete surgical excision is the gold standard treatment for hydatid cyst. Postoperative medical treatment with antihelminthic drugs (benzimidazole derivatives) are frequently comb...

background: hydatidosis, as the most important zoonotic parasitic disease in iran, has posed many health and economic losses. this study was conducted to investigate the demographic characteristics of hydatid cyst surgeries in hospitals of east azerbaijan province, northwest of iran. methods: demographic characteristics of all patients with hydatid cyst surgery in hospitals of the province, dur...

Hydatid disease is caused by Echinococcus granulosus and is endemic in many parts of the world, including Iran. This parasitic tapeworm can produce cysts in almost every organ of the body, with the liver and lung being the most frequently targeted organs. However, the cyst tends to appear in different and sometimes unusual body sites in various geographical areas of the world. This revi...

Background and Aims: Hydatid cyst disease is one of the most common parasitic zoonotic diseases in Iran and the most common involved sites, are lungs and liver. The best treatment of this disease is surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiology and early complications of surgery of hydatid cyst of lung and liver in patients referred to Afzalipour Hospital afil...

Entamoeba histolytica is a parasitic protozoan that causes diarrheal disease in approximately 100 million people worldwide every year. E. has two forms, the growing trophozoite and infectious cyst. Trophozoites colonizing large intestine form cysts are released into environment. The ingestion of contaminated food water continues cycle. Here, we investigated role glycogen growth encystation. Gly...

Nonparasitic splenic cysts are rare clinical lesions of the spleen. The management has entailed partial or total splenectomy via an open approach. Recently, laparoscopic approaches have been developed. In this report, we describe laparoscopic marsupialization of a giant splenic cyst (diameter > 15 cm).A 15-year-old Indian child presented with a four and a half year history of mass in upper left...