Lot streaming is the process of splitting a production lot into sublots, and then scheduling the sublots in overlapping fashion on the machines, in order to improve the overall performance of the production system. Simulation-based and industry-based reports have con"rmed that substantial bene"ts are possible via lot streaming. In this paper, we present, for the "rst time, analytical results pe...

This paper discusses the issue of order crossover and its effects in order point, lot size (s, Q) inventory systems. Orders are likely to cross when their lead times are stochastic. Two inventory systems are considered to examine the consequences of order crossover. The first inventory system considers a fast moving item having deterministic demand and stochastic lead time. It is assumed lead t...

Intel has recently developed lot routing tools that can theoretically minimize local and overall lot movement. These developments were required to maximize the flexibility of existing AMHS and minimize the time needed to retrieve lots for processing. In order to gain insight of how these lot routing rules impact manufacturing, and how they should be configured, Intel uses two different analysis...

BACKGROUND In 2009, we investigated the conformance of 8 hemoglobin A(1c) (Hb A(1c)) point-of-care (POC) instruments. Since then, instruments have improved and new devices are available on the market. In this second study, we evaluated the performance of DCA Vantage, Afinion, InnovaStar, Quo-Lab, Quo-Test, Cobas B101, and B-analyst Hb A(1c) POC instruments. METHODS Clinical and Laboratory Sta...

In this paper we introduce a new class of OR games: economic lot-sizing (ELS) games. There are a number of retailers that have a known demand for a fixed number of periods. To satisfy demand the retailers order products at the same manufacturer. By placing joint orders instead of individual orders, costs can be reduced and a cooperative game arises. In this paper we show that ELS games are bala...