نتایج جستجو برای: only special types of securities can be used for open market operation these securities should satisfy characteristics like minimum risk
تعداد نتایج: 23030583 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In the insurance market, the insurers who provide catastrophe insurance face with the risk of rare, but huge catastrophe claims. The introduction of catastrophe related securities into the marketplace provide the insurers the instruments to hedge some of the catastrophe risks they are facing. A catastrophe related security is tied to the prespecified catastrophe claims, while independent to oth...
The role of the central counterparties (CCPs) on the market is to take over the counterparty risk during the trading on stock exchanges. CCPs use a multilevel guarantee system to manage this risk. The margin has a key role in this guarantee system, and the paper will focus only on this level. The main motivation of this paper is to introduce a potential margin calculation method which is compli...
in fact, this study focused on the following questions: 1. is there any difference between the effect of functional/notional approach and the structural approaches to language teaching on the proficiency test of efl learners? 2. can a rather innovative language test referred to as "functional test" ge devised so so to measure the proficiency test of efl learners, and thus be as much reliable an...
this study attempted to explore if teaching english collocations through two different modes of awareness-raising and input flooding has any possible differential effect on immediate retention as well as retention in a delayed assessment. it also compared the possible differential effect of teaching english collocations implicitly and explicitly on actively using the items in writing. m...
nowadays, air pollution is a global problem that has had significant growth by technology development, population growth andindustrial development. industrial development brought natural resources deterioration, more manufacturing products, and more environmental pollutants. if pollutant won’t be controlled, human-being and wildlife will face the critical risks. significant release and critical...
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) is a notable medical imaging technique that makes of phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance. because of the resolution and the technology being harmless, mri has considered as the most desirable imaging technique in clinical applications. the visual quality of mri plays an important role in accuracy of medical delineations that can be seriously degraded by exi...
simplification universal as a universal feature of translation means translated texts tend to use simpler language than original texts in the same language and it can be critically investigated through common concepts: type/token ratio, lexical density, and mean sentence length. although steps have been taken to test this hypothesis in various text types in different linguistic communities, in ...
one of the most common methods of financing to which banks repeatedly resort nowadays is, in addition to planning different kinds of bank deposits, to distribute securities supported by bank facilities. the application of such tools is highly experienced in the current banking. in fact, enjoying such instruments, banks have the intention to renew their resources in their attempt to enhance thei...
This paper shows, using a standard CAPM model of security prices in a world market, that even small countries can affect the price of domestically issued risky securities, while large countries can affect the prices of all securities. As a result, countries have the incentive to set tax rates such that in equilibrium investors tend to specialize in domestic securities, and net capital flows bet...
Securitization with payments linked to explicit mortality events provides a new investment opportunity to investors and financial institutions. Moreover, mortalitylinked securities provide an alternative risk management tool for insurers. As a step toward understanding these securities, we develop an asset pricing model for mortality-based securities in an incomplete market framework with jump ...
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