Due to high versatility and widespread adoption, PDF documents are widely exploited for launching attacks by cyber criminals. PDFs have been conventionally utilized as an effective method spreading malware. Automated detection classification of malware essential accomplish security. Latest developments artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning (DL) models pave a way automated In this view, art...

The equipment investment scheme evaluation of enterprise is usually multi-objective optimization problem affected by many factors. Among many optimization methods, the common fuzzy matter element is based on the matter-element analysis and combined with the concepts of fuzzy mathematics, which can reflect the subjective fuzzy judgment; the common entropy weight method makes use of the judgment ...

To explore replacement control of the invasive weed Ipomoea cairica, we studied the competitive effects of two valuable natives, Pueraria lobata and Paederia scandens, on growth and photosynthetic characteristics of I. cairica, in pot and field experiments. When I. cairica was planted in pots with P. lobata or P. scandens, its total biomass decreased by 68.7% and 45.8%, and its stem length by 3...

The eco-evolutionary mechanisms of biological invasions are still not thoroughly understood. Alligator weed, Alternanthera philoxeroides (Martius) Gisebach (Amaranthaceae), is a plant native to South America and a weed in Australia and other countries. To better understand its success as an invader, we assessed the morphological and cytogenetic variability of 12 Argentine populations and the cy...

The present study aimed at ranking and selecting the superior geothermal project for hydrogen production in 14 provinces of Iran using a multi-objective optimization fuzzy hybrid approach through analyzing the ratio (fuzzy Moora) and expanded entropy weighting method. In this research, the extended entropy weighing method and the Fuzzy-Moora approach were utilized to weigh the criteria and proj...

Facility location-network design (FLND) problem, which determines the location of facilities and also communication links between the demand and facility nodes, is arisen from the combination of the facility location and network design problems. This paper deals with fuzzy capacitated facility location-network design model which aims to select the facilities and candidate links in a way that yi...