نتایج جستجو برای: non communicable diseases ncds

تعداد نتایج: 2038814  

2012
Matthew Bates Justin O’Grady Peter Mwaba Lophina Chilukutu Judith Mzyece Busiku Cheelo Moses Chilufya Lukundo Mukonda Maxwell Mumba John Tembo Mumba Chomba Nathan Kapata Andrea Rachow Petra Clowes Markus Maeurer Michael Hoelscher Alimuddin Zumla

BACKGROUND A high burden of tuberculosis (TB) occurs in sub-Saharan African countries and many cases of active TB and drug-resistant TB remain undiagnosed. Tertiary care hospitals provide an opportunity to study TB co-morbidity with non-communicable and other communicable diseases (NCDs/CDs). We evaluated the burden of undiagnosed pulmonary TB and multi-drug resistant TB in adult inpatients, re...

2013
Sukumar Vellakkal S. V. Subramanian Christopher Millett Sanjay Basu David Stuckler Shah Ebrahim

BACKGROUND Whether non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are diseases of poverty or affluence in low-and-middle income countries has been vigorously debated. Most analyses of NCDs have used self-reported data, which is biased by differential access to healthcare services between groups of different socioeconomic status (SES). We sought to compare self-reported diagnoses versus standardised measures ...

Journal: :International journal of applied earth observation and geoinformation 2022

• Human health is influenced by the exposome – exposure to environmental factors. Earth Observation a powerful tool map this at local national scale. Mapped cumulative impact relevant myocardial infarctions. Using same methodology for other non-communicable diseases, NCDs, feasible. Exposure “high” “very high” 13 % of nation’s built-up areas. Non-communicable diseases NCDs (e.g., asthma, cancer...

2014
Feisul Idzwan Mustapha Zainal Ariffin Omar Omar Mihat Kamaliah Md Noh Noraryana Hassan Rotina Abu Bakar Azizah Abd Manan Fatanah Ismail Norli Abdul Jabbar Yusmah Muhamad Latifah A Rahman Fatimah A Majid Siti Nurbaya Shahrir Eliana Ahmad Tamzyn Davey Pascale Allotey

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and NCD risk factors in Malaysia have risen substantially in the last two decades. The Malaysian Ministry of Health responded by implementing, "The National Strategic Plan for Non-Communicable Diseases (NSP-NCD) 2010-2014", and the "NCD Prevention 1Malaysia" (NCDP-1M) programme. This paper outlines the primary health system context in which the...

Journal: :South African Medical Journal 2021

Background. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) cause premature mortality among youth. Associated with lifestyle and behavioural choices, these deaths can should be prevented young people. This article presents data showing the gains in life expectancy youth absence of NCD causes death. Objectives. To estimate levels (15 - 24 years age) South Africa (SA) show current projected additional gained el...

2017
Dehua Yu Jianwei Shi Hanzhi Zhang Zhaoxin Wang Yuan Lu Bin Zhang Ying Pan Bo Wang Pengfei Sun

OBJECTIVE Few studies have examined the spectrum and trends of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in inpatients in eastern coastal China, which is transforming from an industrial economy to a service-oriented economy and is the most economically developed region in the country. This study aimed to dynamically elucidate the spectrum and characteristics of severe NCDs in eastern coastal China by an...

2012
Dermot Maher Nathan Ford Nigel Unwin

The growing global burden of non communicable diseases (NCDs) is now killing 36 million people each year and needs urgent and comprehensive action. This article provides an overview of key critical issues that need to be resolved to ensure that recent political commitments are translated into practical action. These include: (i) categorizing and prioritizing NCDs in order to inform donor fundin...

2015
Julie Makani Deogratias Soka Stella Rwezaula Marlene Krag Janneth Mghamba Kaushik Ramaiya Sharon E. Cox Scott D. Grosse

Tanzania has made considerable progress towards reducing childhood mortality, achieving a 57% decrease between 1980 and 2011. This epidemiological transition will cause a reduction in the contribution of infectious diseases to childhood mortality and increase in contribution from non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Haemoglobinopathies are amongst the most common childhood NCDs, with sickle cell d...

2015
Chandan Prasad Victorine Imrhan Shanil Juma Mindy Maziarz Anand Prasad Casey Tiernan Parakat Vijayagopal Peter Meikle

There has been an unprecedented worldwide rise in non-communicable metabolic diseases (NCDs), particularly cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and diabetes. While modern pharmacotherapy has decreased the mortality in the existing population, it has failed to stem the rise. Furthermore, a large segment of the world population cannot afford expensive pharmacotherapy. Therefore, there is an urgent need ...

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