This paper is a review of applications of delay differential equations to different areas of engineering science. Starting with a general overview of delay models, we present some recent results on the use of retarded, advanced and neutral delay differential equations. An emerging area for modeling with the help of delay equations is real-time dynamic substructuring, or hybrid testing. We intro...

In this paper, the equivalence of the multiple time scales (MTS) method and the center manifold reduction (CMR) method is proved for computing the normal forms of ordinary differential equations and delay differential equations. The delay equations considered include general delay differential equations (DDE), neutral functional differential equations (NFDE) (or neutral delay differential equat...

In this paper we study the dissipativity of a special class of nonlinear neutral delay integro-differential equations. The dissipativity of three kinds of important numerical methods, the linear θ-methods, one-leg θmethods, and the one-leg methods is obtained when they are applied to these problems. Numerical experiments are presented to check our findings. Key–Words: Linear θ-methods, One-leg ...

In this article differential transformation method (DTMs) has been used to solve neutral functional-differential equations with proportional delays. The method can simply be applied to many linear and nonlinear problems and is capable of reducing the size of computational work while still providing the series solution with fast convergence rate. Exact solutions can also be obtained from the kno...

An equivalence of the exponential stability concerning stochastic differential equations (SDEs), delay (SDDEs), and their corresponding Euler-Maruyama (EM) methods, is established. We show that for these four processes can be deduced from each other, provided or step size small enough. Using this relationship, we obtain between SDEs (or SDDEs) numerical methods difference) delay-free equations....