Professor Abdel Moneim Mahmoud Ashour started his brilliant career after graduating in 1957 from Kasr al-Aini faculty of Medicine, as a Physician officer in the Egyptian Medical Corps in 1958 to start an 18 year military medical carrier. In 1977, he left the Egyptian Medical Corps as a Colonel to join Ain Shams faculty of Medicine as a lecturer of neuropsychiatry and continued his academic carr...

At least since M ARX and F REUD , there has existed a conceptualization of religious belief as pathological. 1 According to this view, religious beliefs result from, and are indicative of, some kind of intellectual flaw or deficiency (P LANTINGA 2000). We might say that religious beliefs are here construed as reflecting doxastic dysfunction (from the Greek word “doxa”, meaning “opinion” or “bel...

Dementia has a complex disease course and one of them can affect the psychology sufferer. People with dementia tend to experience stress anxiety symptoms due limitations they experience. This article will provide theoretical overview relationship between two in general theoretically so that it be understood are unity neuropsychiatric aspect.

Acknowledgements: Supported by an MRC Programme Grant (G9537855) to BJE, T.W. Robbins and A. Dickinson. Also supported by an MRC Co-operative in Brain, Behaviour and Neuropsychiatry and in part by a Wellcome Trust grant to TWR and BJE. JAP was supported by a BBSRC research studentship and an Oon Khye Beng Ch’hia Tsio Scholarship. RNC was supported by an MRC research studentship and a James Bair...