introduction: ischaemic-reperfusion nerve injury has been suggested as the mechanism for post-tourniquet limb paralysis. as dexamethasone (dex) has been shown to prevent ischaemic-reperfusion process in some tissues, we tested the hypothesis that this drug would reduce tourniquet induced nerve injury. methods: 36 male wistar rats (200-250 gr) were chosen and divided randomly into 6 equal groups...

We hypothesized that diabetic sensory neuropathy is associated with activation of apoptosis and concomitant mitochondrial dysfunction. Studies were performed in excised intact and acutely dissociated dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons from control and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats with decreased peripheral nerve conduction velocities (NCV). Apoptosis was increased in acutely dissociated ...

OBJECTIVES To study clinical presentation, hospital care and outcome of patients of Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) and number of patients of respiratory failure and need for ventilators. To study efficacy of IVIg in patients of GBS. MATERIAL AND METHODS 40 patients of GBS studied in detail including history, clinical examination and investigations (Nerve conduction velocity and C.S.F. examinat...

F raser et al. (1) reported that “highdose benfotiamine (300 mg/day) supplementation over 24 months has no significant effects upon peripheral nerve function or soluble markers of inflammation in patients with type 1 diabetes.” Although this conclusion may be correct based on these findings, the clinical relevance remains obscure in view of the questionable study design. According to the recent...

BACKGROUND The incidence of obesity is increasing worldwide. The neuropathy associated with obesity, that is evident from disturbed nerve conduction, is one of the complications for which a number of treatment options are being considered. In this study, Simvastatin, a hydroxyl methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor and alpha-tocopherol, a dietary antioxidant are compared for their effe...

OBJECTIVES To examine the effect of occupational exposure to cyclohexane on the peripheral nervous system. METHODS A nerve conduction study was performed on 18 workers exposed to cyclohexane in a luggage factory and on age and sex matched occupationally unexposed controls. 12 workers had been exposed to n-hexane (median 2.8 years) before the start of exposure to cyclohexane. To confirm the ef...

Background: Organophosphates are among the most common causes of poisoning worldwide—responsible for 3 million and 200000 deaths every year. Nearly 15% people who poisoned die. This cross-sectional toxicological/clinical study aimed to investigate prevalence influential factors in incidence delayed peripheral neuropathy intermediate syndrome acute with organophosphorus toxins. The was conducted...