نتایج جستجو برای: natural antibacterial substances

تعداد نتایج: 570279  

Journal: :Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 1999
N Mihopoulos C Vagias I Chinou C Roussakis M Scoullos C Harvala V Roussis

In order to check the structure-activity relationship and find more potent derivatives of the natural products 1 and 2 obtained from sponge Ircinia spinosula, a series of oxidation, hydrogenation, acetylation and methylation derivatives was prepared. All compounds (natural and synthetic ones) were screened for their cytotoxic and antibacterial activities. The biological studies showed a wide ra...

2017
Nikolaos Patelis Dimitrios Schizas Theodoros Liakakos Chris Klonaris

Aortic graft infection is a potentially lethal complication of open and endovascular repair of aortic aneurysms. Graphene is the only existing two-dimensional material, and its unique structure gives graphene and its derivatives a plethora of original characteristics. Among other characteristics, graphene demonstrates bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects that could potentially resolve the pr...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Alita A Miller Gordon L Bundy John E Mott Jill E Skepner Timothy P Boyle Douglas W Harris Alexander E Hromockyj Keith R Marotti Gary E Zurenko Jennifer B Munzner Michael T Sweeney Gary F Bammert Judith C Hamel Charles W Ford Wei-Zhu Zhong David R Graber Gary E Martin Fusen Han Lester A Dolak Eric P Seest J Craig Ruble Gregg M Kamilar John R Palmer Lee S Banitt Alexander R Hurd Michael R Barbachyn

QPT-1 was discovered in a compound library by high-throughput screening and triage for substances with whole-cell antibacterial activity. This totally synthetic compound is an unusual barbituric acid derivative whose activity resides in the (-)-enantiomer. QPT-1 had activity against a broad spectrum of pathogenic, antibiotic-resistant bacteria, was nontoxic to eukaryotic cells, and showed oral ...

2008
Gladys Rosane Thomé Vieira Mariane Liebl Lorena Benathar Ballod Tavares Roberta Paulert Artur Smânia Júnior

Basidiomycete fungi of the Polyporus genus are a source of secondary metabolites which are of medicinal interest as antibacterial compounds. As these substances are produced in a small amount by the fungi, the study of the cultivation conditions in vitro that could possibly optimize their production seems of major importance. The effects of glucose and lactose, pH and agitation on biomass conce...

Journal: :Molecules 2015
Min He Henglu Tian Xiaowen Luo Xiaohua Qi Xuehao Chen

Astringency is one of the most important components of fruit oral sensory quality. Astringency mainly comes from tannins and other polyphenolic compounds and causes the drying, roughening and puckering of the mouth epithelia attributed to the interaction between tannins and salivary proteins. There is growing interest in the study of fruit astringency because of the healthy properties of astrin...

2007
A. I. Al-Turki M. G. El-Ziney A. M. Abdel-Salam

The antibacterial effect of aqueous extracts at a concentration of 1% (v/v) and 5% (w/w) of oregano, marjoram, sage and licorice herbs, widely used as soft drinks and food flavors, were evaluated against E. coli and B. subtilis under in vitro conditions in tryptone soya yeast extract broth at 35°C and in milk and labneh respectively. All tested herbal aqueous extracts demonstrated an inhibitory...

2017
KARZAN A. OMAR AWARA K. ISMAIL

The Physicochemical characteristics of several kinds of toothpaste and natural powder samples and their antibacterial activity against Viridans streptococci bacteria have been studied in vitro. The Physicochemical analysis such as pH, conductivity, and moisture and fluoride concentration of the toothpaste and natural powder along with X-Ray Diffraction made in the consideration to indicating th...

Journal: :Environmental Science & Technology 2011

Journal: :Molecules 2015
Aleš Panáček Monika Smékalová Martina Kilianová Robert Prucek Kateřina Bogdanová Renata Večeřová Milan Kolář Markéta Havrdová Grażyna Anna Płaza Joanna Chojniak Radek Zbořil Libor Kvítek

The resistance of bacteria towards traditional antibiotics currently constitutes one of the most important health care issues with serious negative impacts in practice. Overcoming this issue can be achieved by using antibacterial agents with multimode antibacterial action. Silver nano-particles (AgNPs) are one of the well-known antibacterial substances showing such multimode antibacterial actio...

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