In a search for new leads towards potent antimicrobial agents, an array of novel (2E)-ethyl-2-(2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazono)-4-(naphthalen-2-yl)-6-arylcyclohex-3-ene carboxylates 17-24 were synthesized and characterized through their melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional NMR (1H, D2O exchanged 1H and 13C), two dimensional HOMOCOR and HSQC spectroscopic data. In-vitro m...

Two of the most recent and powerful multi-property-preserving (MPP) hash domain extension transforms are the Ramdom-Oracle-XOR (ROX) transform and the Enveloped Shoup (ESh) transform. The former was proposed by Andreeva et al. at ASIACRYPT 2007 and the latter was proposed by Bellare and Ristenpart at ICALP 2007. In the existing literature, ten notions of security for hash functions have been co...

In this paper we introduce and study an algebraic structure, namely Grouplike. A grouplike is something between semigroup and group and its axioms are generalizations of the four group axioms. Every grouplike is a semigroup containing the minimum ideal that is also a maximal subgroup (but the converse is not valid). The first idea of grouplikes comes from b-parts and $b$-addition of real number...

In the present study, the effective parameters of water-Al2O3 nanofluid flowing in flat tubes are investigated using the EFAST Sensitivity Analysis (SA) method. The SA is performed using GMDH type artificial neural networks (ANN) which are based on validated numerical data of two phase modeling of nanofluid flow in flat tubes. There are five design variables namely: tube flattening (H), flow ra...

The purpose of this article was to explain and describe how professional nurses in the health services experience difficult patients. A qualitative, descriptive research design was adopted. Data were collected by means of narratives, written by professional nurses who met the sampling criteria. The data analysis was done according to the protocol suggested by Tesch. Four major categories were i...

Elliptic Curve Cryptography plays a vital role in securing the information for the past two decades. Implementing ECC in hardware is more efficient than software. A processor is said to be compact, if its implementation space is small compared to its execution speed and is scalable if this processor is used with different key sizes. Different metrics such as execution time, implementation space...

Motivated by some numerical observations on molecular dynamics simulations, we analyze metastable trajectories in a very simple setting, namely paths generated by a one-dimensional overdamped Langevin equation for a double well potential. Specifically, we are interested in so-called reactive paths, namely trajectories which leave definitely one well and reach the other one. The aim of this pape...

risk management is one of the most important phases of project management and isthe most recently used by many researchers. in this paper, a fuzzy based method wasproposed which identifies different kinds of risks through the project life cycle.then, the project risk magnitude can be obtained in regards to five factors, namely“severity”, “occurrence”, and “not detection” which form fuzzy fmea a...

this paper examines regime shifts in tedpix return and volatility and the effects of positive and negative crude oil shocks and gold price fluctuations on stock market shifts behavior using markov switching egarch model with student’s t-distribution. we detect two episodes of series behavior, one relative to low mean/high variance regime namely bear state and the other to high mean/low variance...