This paper proposes a procedure for solving the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem using ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm. The objective of the ORPD is to minimize the transmission line losses under control and dependent variable constraints using proposed sensitivity parameters of reactive power that dependent on a modification of Fast Decoupled Power Flow (FDPF) model. The ...

This paper proposes an efficient differential evolution (DE) algorithm for the solution of the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. The main objective of ORPD is to minimize the total active power loss with optimal setting of control variables. The continuous control variables are generator bus voltage magnitudes. The discrete control variables are transformer tap settings and reacti...

<span id="docs-internal-guid-a50ef6a8-7fff-b6d7-8e58-d434be6097d4"><span>This paper proposes a novel approach based on the NSCE (elitist non dominated sorting cross entropy), for optimization of location and size flexible AC transmission system device (FACTS) namely: unified power flow controller (UPFC) to achieve optimal reactive (ORPF). In present work, main objective is minimize ...