This study investigated the influence of cross-section profile on the mechanical behaviors of six commercial nickel-titanium (NiTi) root canal instruments using the finite element method. The nonlinear mechanical characteristics of the NiTi alloy were taken into account. The six root canal instruments studied were ProTaper, Hero642, Mtwo, ProFile, Quantec, and NiTiflex. Mathematical models for ...

Background and aims: Widely application of rotary files for endo treatment would force us to obtain an accurate understanding about the characteristics drawbacks these instruments. Therefore in this study, effects immersion NiTi M2 file deconex sodium hypochlorite solution on cyclic fatigue resistance was investigated Material methods: In exprimental 45 NITI were divided three groups I) control...

Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of three distinct file systems with two motion types—rotary and reciprocation—on development dentinal microcracks after root canal preparation using a stereomicroscope. Methods: Sixty mandibular molars curvature 30° were decoronated divided into groups (Vortex Blue, Mtwo, ProTaper Next) subgroups (rotary reciprocating motions). The samples then...

Aim- To evaluate the removal of gutta percha by hand file system, rotary system and reciprocating from root canals using CBCT. Materials Method: Root 42 extracted human mandibular premolars were prepared ProTaper Universal then obturated. filling quality was confirmed on CBCT images. Specimens divided into 3 groups (n = 14) according to used for removal, group 1: H File, 2: MTwo retreatment fil...