Hydrodynamic models were used to simulate the dispersal of a model fish pheromone at three characteristic depth regimes (mixed layer, and 300 and 1000 m) of broad extent in the open ocean at the scale of individual organisms. The models were calibrated to experimental studies of dye dispersal at these depths and the goldfish pheromone system was used as the model odorant. There are profound dif...

Electroencephalography is increasingly being used to probe the functional organization of auditory cortex. Modulation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal by tones was examined in primary auditory cortex (A1) of awake monkeys. EEG data were measured at 4 laminar depths defined by current source density profiles evoked by best frequency (BF) tones. Midlaminar multiunit activity was used t...

We study the intensity, modulation depth and mean of gyrosynchrotron (GS) radiation as a function frequency line sight (LOS) in fast sausage modes. By solving 2.5D MHD ideal equations straight coronal loop considering chromosphere with typical flaring plasma parameters we analyse wavelet transform density GS emission for different radio frequencies spatial resolutions, given impulsive general p...

The development of THz technology and communication systems is creating demand for devices that can modulate beams rapidly. Here we report the design characterisation high-performance, broadband modulators based on photo-induced transparency carbon nanotube films. Rather than operating in standard modulation mode, where optical excitation lowers transmission, this new class exhibits an inverted...

We investigated 2 and 2.9 μm mid-infrared fiber lasers passively Q-switched by MIL-68(Al) MIL-68(Fe), which were fabricated via the hydrothermal method. The modulation depth of was found to be 9.12% at 1.99 μm. And depths MIL-68(Fe) 18.89% 15.79% 2.87 μm, respectively. report Q-switching pulse generation in both Tm 3+ -doped Ho /Pr co-doped using as-prepared MIL-68 (M, M = Al , Fe ) as SAs. cen...