the equilibrium constant of adduct formation between some triorganotin chloride of the type r3sncl (r=c6h5, p-ch3c6h4, n-ch3)ch2)3, c6h5-ch2 and lewis bases cl¯, br¯, and i¯, were measured in 50% v/v ethanol-water solvent spectrophotometrically. the average equilibrium constant values for the systems studied shows the following acceptor trend of tin(iv) in the triorganotin chlorides: p-tolyl > ...

salinity is one of the most important abiotic stresses that limit crop growth and productivity. this study focuses on the effects of different strains of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (pgpr) on the physiological responses of two wheat cultivars under normal and salt stress conditions. the wheat cultivars selected include one which is tolerant to salinity (kavir) and one which is sensitiv...

a new mixed  halo chromate  nanoparticle compound was synthesised and characterized. triphenylphosphonium trifluoroiodochromate (iii)[p(c6h5)3h]+[crf3i]- nanoparticle was synthesized by using triphenylphosphonium  iodide reaction with crf3, in the presence of  3-mercaptopropionic acid. this method is a simple and direct method. the product was characterized by spectroscopic and analytical metho...

the no removal over oxide sorbents (k2o/al2o3 , cao/al2o3 and bao/al2o3) at a loading of up to 25 wt.% was investigated using a synthetic diesel exhaust gas containing  1,000 ppm no, 1000 ppm iso-butane (i-c4h10), 8% o2 and n2 balance. the reactor was operated  at 250 oc to 450 oc for the activity study. no was effectively stored (removal efficiencies between 30-60 %) as nitrate under experimen...

the present work describes the studies on the coordination behaviour of 4[n-(benzalidene) amino]antipyrine semicarbazone (baaps) (i), 4[n-(furfural)amino]antipyrine semicarbazone (ffaaps) (ii) and 4[n-(cinnamalidene)amino]antipyrine semicarbazone (caaps) (iii) in presence of dimethyl sulfoxide (dmso) or diphenyl sulfoxide (dpso) towards th4+ and uo22+ salts. all the complexes were isolated in n...

‎in this paper we introduce mixed unitary cayley graph $m_{n}$‎ ‎$(n>1)$ and compute its eigenvalues‎. ‎we also compute the energy of‎ ‎$m_{n}$ for some $n$‎.

premixed combustion is widely used for reducing pollutant emission from combustion chambers. however, these systems may be sensitive to complex phenomena such as flashback. in the present study flame, flashback and structure of premixed laminar flames are investigated theoretically. the mathematical model includes the axi-symmetric continuity, navier stocks, energy, and species equations. combu...

mixed convection of al 2 o 3 -water nanofluid in a square microcavity is investigated numerically. governing equations are discretized and solved using the finite volume method and simpler algorithm. the knudsen number is selected between 0.001 and 0.1 to consider slip velocity and the jump temperature boundary conditions. results showed that nusselt number is a function of richardson number, k...

mixed malaria infections, plasmodium falciparum and p. vivax, are suspected to occur at a greater frequency than is detected by conventional light microscopy. in order to determine the year round pattern of transmission and the frequency of mixed infections in malaria endemic area, we carried out a prospective comparison of diagnosis by conventional light microscopy and nested pcr in chahbahar ...

the b cell is a vital contributor to humoral immunity. the b cell-specific antigen cd20 is expressed during b cell development, starting at the pre-b cell level and persists through b cell differentiation, but is lost during terminal differentiation to plasma cells. rituximab is a monoclonal antibody that destroys both normal and malignant b cells that have cd20 on their surfaces and is therefo...