نتایج جستجو برای: minkowski
تعداد نتایج: 6623 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The objective of this paper is to present two types of results on Minkowski sums of convex polytopes. The first is about a special class of polytopes called perfectly centered and the combinatorial properties of the Minkowski sum with their own dual. In particular, we have a characterization of faces of the sum in terms of the face lattice of a given perfectly centered polytope. Exact face coun...
In tolerance analysis, it is necessary to check that the cumulative defect limits specified for the component parts of a product are compliant with the functional requirements expected of the product. Cumulative defect limits can be modelled using a calculated polytope, the result of a set of intersections and Minkowski sums of polytopes. This article presents a method to be used to determine f...
We show that every Lie algebra or superLie algebra has a canonical braiding on it, and that in terms of this its enveloping algebra appears as a flat space with braided-commuting coordinate functions. This also gives a new point of view about q-Minkowski space which arises in a similar way as the enveloping algebra of the braided Lie algebra gl2,q. Our point of view fixes the signature of the m...
Given two solids A and B with piecewise smooth boundary we discuss the computation of the boundary Γ of the Minkowski sum A + B. This boundary surface Γ is part of the envelope when B is moved by translations defined by vectors a ∈ A, or vice versa. We present an efficient algorithm working for dense point clouds or for triangular meshes. Besides this, the global self intersections of the bound...
We discuss Minkowski space interpretations of euclidean solutions which provide semiclassical approximations to quantum processes. In particular, we consider wormhole and euclidean bounce solutions. We argue that the semiclassical description involves an instantaneous discontinuity in the Minkowski signature classical evolution and that the euclidean solutions provide final and initial value da...
We define new energy momentum surface density and quasilocal mass for the boundary surface of a spacelike region in spacetime. Iso-metric embeddings of such a surface into the Minkowski space are used as reference surfaces in the definition. When the reference surface lies in a flat three-dimensional space slice of the Minkowski space, our expression recovers the Brown-York and Liu-Yau quasiloc...
We begin the study of billiard dynamics in Finsler geometry. We deduce the Finsler billiard reflection law from the “least action principle”, and extend the basic properties of Riemannian and Euclidean billiards to the Finsler and Minkowski settings, respectively. We prove that the Finsler billiard map is a symplectomorphism, and compute the mean free path of the Finsler billiard ball. For the ...
We derive tight bounds for the maximum number of k-faces, 0 ≤ k ≤ d − 1, of the Minkowski sum, P1 ⊕ P2, of two ddimensional convex polytopes P1 and P2, as a function of the number of vertices of the polytopes. For even dimensions d ≥ 2, the maximum values are attained when P1 and P2 are cyclic d-polytopes with disjoint vertex sets. For odd dimensions d ≥ 3, the maximum values are attained when ...
Let P and Q be finite sets of points in the plane. In this note we consider the largest cardinality of a subset of the Minkowski sum S ⊆ P ⊕ Q which consist of convexly independent points. We show that, if |P | = m and |Q| = n then |S| = O(m2/3n2/3 + m + n).
We discuss the concept of the bisector of a segment in a Minkowski normed n-space. We prove that all bisectors are topological images of a plane of the embedding Euclidean 3-space iff the shadow boundaries of the unit ball K are topological circles. To a conjectured proving strategy for dimensions n, we introduce the concept of general parameter sphere of the unit ballK, corresponding to a dire...
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