graduates of science and engineering have almost similar background in science, mathematics and computation, with this difference that science graduates use their knowledge to explore and increase our understanding of the nature, while engineers apply that knowledge to design products, processes and structures that satisfy the needs of society. studies show that some students are interested in ...

bibliometric, and scientometric approaches are used to provide appropriate tools for evaluating scientific products at local, national, and international levels. iran, the same as other countries, has many universities and research centers in the field of engineering that iran's most of the scientific products account for the field of engineering. this study is a descriptive approach using scie...

learning rapidly and competently has become a pre-eminent strategy for improving organizational performance in the new knowledge era. improving dynamic learning capability is an exclusive strategy for corporate success in construction industry. thus engineering design firms should implement ol to accomplish a state of readiness for change and develop a competence to respond and identify future ...

manufacturers around the globe are competing for the identification of innovative value propositions to survive in the competitive and complex market. this paper is intended to investigate implementation of value engineering (ve) technique into the product design concept for necessary changes in design of the humidifier system in order to lower unnecessary costs and to increase quality of the p...

background dedifferentiation of chondrocytes remains a major problem for cartilage tissue engineering. chondrocytes loss differentiated phenotype in in vitro culture that is undesired for repair strategies. the chondrocyte is surrounded by a pericellular matrix (pcm), together forming the chondron. pcm has a positive effect on the maintenance of chondrocyte phenotype during culture in compariso...

the incidence of traumatic brain injury (tbi) are annually increasing, developed tissue engineering methods could represent the definite remedies for patients with strongly injured central nervous system and have a great effect in the public healthcare cost. the current clinical treatments in tbi display several limitations. furthermore, several therapies, coming from neural tissue engineering ...

background: the aim of this study was to fabricate the poly caprolactone (pcl) aligned nanofiber scaffold and to evaluate the survival, adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of rat hair follicle stem cells (hfsc) in the graft material using electrospun pcl nanofiber scaffold for tissue engineering applications. methods: the bulge region of rat whisker was isolated and cultured in dmem: n...

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