Additive, dominance, and additive by additive components of genetic variance and inbreeding depression were estimated for production traits from a group of daughters of young sires from the Canadian Holstein population. First lactations of 92,838 cows were analyzed. Three sire and dam models (additive, additive plus dominance, additive plus dominance plus additive by additive genetic effects), ...

First lactation records (174) of Jersey×Sahiwal and Holstein Friesian×Sahiwal half breds under 9 sires maintained at Chandra Shekher Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India from 1975-1983, were used to estimate the genetic parameters and to predict herd life milk yield and average milk yield per day of herd life from first lactation traits. The traits include...

Transferrin (Tf) is a β-globulin protein that transports iron ions in mammalian cells. It contributes to innate immunity to microbial pathogens, primarily by limiting microbial access to iron. Thus, polymorphisms present in bovine Tf could potentially underlie inherited differences in mastitis resistance and milk production traits. We detected three novel single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the ...

quantitative trait loci (qtl) affecting milk production traits on bovine chromosome 6 close to the opn gene location have been identified through several whole genome scans. opn is a phosphoprotein, synthesized in a variety of tissues and cells and secreted into body fluids. in this study, dna was isolated from blood samples collected from 398 holstein cows in tehran and esfahan provinces. dna ...

The objective of this study was to estimate the effects of beta-kappa-casein (CN) haplotypes on first-lactation milk production traits. The beta-kappa-CN haplotypes were deduced using information on beta- and kappa-CN genotypes of cows and their sires for 16,973 Finnish Ayrshire cows that had at least nine paternal half sibs. Effects of CN haplotypes on milk production traits were estimated for...

1 Slovak univ. of Agriculture in nitra, Dept. of Animal genetics and Breeding Biology, tr. A. hlinku 2, 949 76 nitra, Slovak republic, e-mail: [email protected] AbStrAct The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the polymorphism in the leptin gene and milk production traits in pinzgau and Slovak Spotted cattle. A total of 85 pinzgau and 110 Slovak Spotted cows wer...

Polymorphism within the promoter region of bovine thyroglobulin has been reported to be associated with milk and meat quality. In this study, we investigated the genetic variation within thyroglobulin promoter region of swamp and riverine buffaloes using PCR-SSCP technique and sequencing, and also analyzing association of polymorphism with the milk production traits. The study revealed four con...

The imprinted insulin-like growth factor 2 gene (IGF2) encodes a fetal mitogenic hormone protein (IGF-II) and has previously been shown to be associated with performance in dairy cattle. In this study we assessed genotype-phenotype associations between four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located within the bovine IGF2 locus on chromosome 29 and a range of performance traits related to m...