background: this paper considers a range of issues related to the financing of health care system and relevant government policies in iran. methods: this study used mixed methods. a systematic literature review was undertaken to identify relevant publications. this was supplemented by hand searching in books and journals, including government publications. the issues and uncertainties identifie...

Small and medium enterprises' financing constraints are an important reason for its development in recent years, national policy and legal aspects are also efforts to promote the development of SMEs, the SME financing is still a lot of the biggest obstacles to entrepreneurs. In this paper, the status of financing small and medium enterprises start to analyze the reasons for its financing of the...

Indonesia is still faced with a series of health problems. One the causes problems expensive cost treatment. An alternative that people can choose for financing to have micro-insurance aimed at lower-middle-class households. The purpose this study was identify factors characteristic micro-insurance, against consideration choosing service facilities. data used were primary obtained through quest...

Corporate innovation is an important topic in the academic community, but there are few studies on impact of micro operation environment corporate innovation. Using data A-share listed companies Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2020, this paper examines environmental uncertainty enterprise a perspective. The results show that overall negative correlation between Companies facing higher degree...

The study points out the need for third party intervention in promoting the livelihood patterns which are less exposed to the damaging effects of flood. Self-employment in small business or trading is a good option for households to supplement their streams of income. But such business even though required small capital, required at least some degree of training and skills development. Therefor...

This thesis proposed a new way of conceptualising financing of pro-poor innovation in rural areas by focusing on pro-poor entrepreneur-based innovation (PEBI) and by considering the knowledge flows in different parts of the financial system. Empirically, the thesis found that the Indian banking system does not efficiently support rural PEBI. Instead an alternative financing sector has emerged r...

Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) financing is a unique form of financing that is allowed to firms filing under Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code. The legal provisions confer enhanced seniority on this financing. It is argued that such financing leads to excessive investment in risky, (even negative NPV) projects. Defenders of DIP financing, on the other hand, argue that it allows funding for posit...

This paper contributes to the existing literature by examining the determinants of health financing in 177 developed and developing countries. The study introduces the variables of government effectiveness and control of corruption to capture the impact of governance quality on different mechanisms of health financing. Utilizing panel data analysis, namely system-GMM estimators, to obtain unbia...

Background: Lack of sustainable and affordable health financing mechanisms in India has exposed the poor in informal sector to iatrogenic poverty. Hardship financing of health services has negative financial consequences on the future income of these households. This can be mitigated through micro health insurance (MHI) because it aims to remove financial barriers to access and utilize health s...