Various tools have been employed in studying and computing beam or field propagation in a medium with variation of small refractive index Feit and (Fleck,et al,1976)(Fleck,1978)( Ugwu et al,2007) some researchers had employed beam propagation method based on diagonalization of the Hermitian operator that generates the solution of the Helmholtz equation in media with real refractive indices (Thy...

This paper proposes an equivalent circuit model to obtain the transient electrical stress quantitatively in medium voltage frequency transformers modern power electronics. To verify this model, simulation is performed on a 1.5 kV/1 kHz transformer, revealing overshoot between turns and layers of transformer’s HV winding. Effects rise time input pulse voltage, stray capacitance winding insulatio...

background: acanthamoeba-related disease have a poor prognosis according to many previous studies. thus researches regarding biochemical and molecular aspects of this organism are a high priority. to this end achieving high amount of amoebae in culture is the first step for such studies. the main aim of the present research was to address the usage of tyi-s-33 (tripticase, yeast extract, iron-s...