In Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) experiments, extracting accurate structural information about macromolecules depends on knowing the positions and orientations of donor and acceptor fluorophores. Several approaches have been employed to reduce uncertainties in quantitative FRET distance measurements. Fluorophore-position distributions can be estimated by surface accessibility (SA) ca...

Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) continues to remain a material of significant importance due being preferred semiconductor substrate for the growth quantum dots (QDs) and GaAs-based devices used widely in fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication networks. In this paper, we explored aspects oblique nanomachining investigate improvement machining quality as well understand plasticity transport phenom...