نتایج جستجو برای: maximum likelihood estimator
تعداد نتایج: 382242 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We develop a maximum-likelihood framework for using temporal changes in allele frequencies to estimate the number of breeding individuals in a population. We use simulations to compare the performance of this estimator to an F-statistic estimator of variance effective population size. The maximum-likelihood estimator had a lower variance and smaller bias. Taking advantage of the likelihood fram...
Extended Abstract. The study of truncated parameter space in general is of interest for the following reasons: 1.They often occur in practice. In many cases certain parameter values can be excluded from the parameter space. Nearly all problems in practice have a truncated parameter space and it is most impossible to argue in practice that a parameter is not bounded. In truncated parameter...
Nonlinear stochastic parametric models are widely used in various fields. However, for these models, the problem of maximum likelihood identification is very challenging due to the intractability of the likelihood function. Recently, several methods have been developed to approximate the analytically intractable likelihood function and compute either the maximum likelihood or a Bayesian estimat...
Let X be a random variable from a normal distribution with unknown mean θ and known variance σ2. In many practical situations, θ is known in advance to lie in an interval, say [−m,m], for some m > 0. As the usual estimator of θ, i.e., X under the LINEX loss function is inadmissible, finding some competitors for X becomes worthwhile. The only study in the literature considered the problem of min...
Previously reported maximum-likelihood pairwise relatedness (r) estimator of Thompson and Milligan (M) was extended to allow for negative r estimates under the regression interpretation of r. This was achieved by establishing the equivalency of the likelihoods used in the kinship program and the likelihoods of Thompson. The new maximum-likelihood (ML) estimator was evaluated by Monte Carlo simu...
A maximum likelihood for Bayesian estimator based on &stable is discussed. Closer to a realistic situation, and unlike previous methods used for Bayesian estimator, for the case discussed here it is not necessary to know the variance of the noise. The parameters relative to Bayesian estimators of the model built up are carefully investigated after a discussion of &stable 3-D simulations for a m...
The aim of this paper is to study the estimation of Pareto distribution on the basis of progressive type-II censored sample. First, the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is derived. Then the Bayes estimator of the unknown parameter of Pareto distribution is derived on the basis of Gamma prior distribution under entropy loss function. Further the empirical Bayes estimator also obtained by using...
Stein’s result has transformed common belief in statistical world that the maximum likelihood estimator, which is in common use for more than a century, is optimal. Charles Stein showed in 1955 that it is possible to uniformly improve the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for the Gaussian model in terms of total squared error risk when several parameters are estimated simultaneously from indep...
Bayesian and Classical Estimation of Stress-Strength Reliability for Inverse Weibull Lifetime Models
In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating stress-strength reliability for inverse Weibull lifetime models having the same shape parameters but different scale parameters. We obtain the maximum likelihood estimator and its asymptotic distribution. Since the classical estimator doesn’t hold explicit forms, we propose an approximate maximum likelihood estimator. The asymptotic confidenc...
In this paper we estimate R = P{X ≤ Y } when X and Y are independent random variables from geometric and Poisson distribution respectively. We find maximum likelihood estimator of R and its asymptotic distribution. This asymptotic distribution is used to construct asymptotic confidence intervals. A procedure for deriving bootstrap confidence intervals is presented. UMVUE of R and UMVUE of its v...
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