BACKGROUND Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are the most common human tumors encountered worldwide. The majority of GI cancers are unresectable at the time of diagnosis, and in the subset of patients undergoing resection, few are cured. There is only a modest improvement in survival with the addition of modalities such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Due to an increasing global cancer burde...

OBJECTIVES Health disparities and inequalities in access to care among different socioeconomic, ethnic, and racial groups have been well documented in the U.S. healthcare system. In this review, we aimed to provide an overview of barriers to care contributing to health disparities in gynecological oncology management and to describe site-specific disparities in gynecologic care for endometrial,...

Most cancer patients are treated with some combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Despite recent advances in local therapy with curative intent, chemotherapeutic treatments for metastatic disease often remain unsatisfying due to severe side effects and incomplete long-term remission. Therefore, the evaluation of novel therapeutic options is of great interest. Conventional, along w...

Received/Geliş tarihi : May 1, 2013 Accepted/Kabul tarihi : June 10, 2013 To the Editor, The letter entitled “Carbamazepine and Multiple Myeloma: Possible Interaction”, written by Günaldı et al. [1] and published in one of the recent issues of your journal, was quite interesting. We would like to emphasize some points about that letter. In the reported case, the patient’s serum globulin level w...

An unexpected revelation of cancer genome studies has been frequent abnormality in genes for factors that modify chromatin, underscored in this issue of Blood by reports from Score et al and Kroeze et al of inactivating mutations and chromosome loss in SUZ12, EED and JARID2 in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and myeloproliferative disease (MPD).

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) or integrated PET/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) with F-Fluoro-Deoxy-Glucose (F-FDG) is a functional imaging modality, useful in the characterization of undetermined morphological findings, and in the staging/re-staging of a large number of malignancies. Although its use in uterine malignancies has been poorly investigated, in recent years the employment of this...

Recent studies have addressed the prevalence and prognostic impact of thrombocytosis in various gynecologic and non-gynecologic malignancies. Thrombocytosis appears to be of prognostic value in certain patients with gynecologic malignancies. In this survey we review the published data and attempt to analyze the prognostic implications of thrombocytosis in patients with gynecologic malignancies.

Treatment of cancer patients involves a multidisciplinary approach including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Traditionally, patients with metastatic disease are treated with combination chemotherapies or targeted agents. These cytotoxic agents have good response rates and achieve palliation; however, complete responses are rarely seen. The field of cancer immunology has made rapid adva...

Endometrial cancer (EC) and cervical (CC) are common malignancies in women clinical practice. More uncommon non-ovarian malignancies, such as vulval (VC), also becoming more prevalent of all ages. Currently, there few comprehensive reviews on the management these conditions, despite recent advances use immunotherapy other forms cancer. The treatment modalities for EC, CC VC vary; however, plati...

Hematologic malignancies complicating pregnancy are uncommon, but a delay in diagnosis or treatment can mean the difference between life and death. It is the responsibility of the obstetrician, nurse-midwife, or nurse practitioner to maintain a high index of suspicion when patients present with unexplained lymphadenopathy or protracted constitutional symptoms. Management of these patients requi...