The northern tuna stocks in the Pacific have specific characteristics: long-term large variability of the total biomass, sparse stock-recruitment relationship, and no obvious indication of recruitment overfishing even though the spawning stock biomass sometime fell into in a very low level. In contrast, southern stocks in the Pacific have one way decreasing trends in shorter exploitation histor...

There are different models for mapping and evaluation of desertification condition, such as global FAO_UNEP model. There are also several models for evaluation of desertification in Iran. In this study, tow fol/owing methods was used: 1-ICD method, (Iranian Classification of Desertification). 2- MICD method, (Modified Iranian Classification of Desertification). In this research, at first, these...

Catches of near-shore or coastal fish continue to be a major source of animal protein for the nations of the South Pacific region. Nominal landings of near-shore fishes amount to about 90,000 t/yr, about half of which is reef fish. Ciguatoxic fishes are found throughout much of the region but in some locations, such as the island of Niutao in Tuvalu, there is a comparatively high risk of intoxi...

fish is one of the important nutrient sources in many parts of the world. consumption of fish like other parts of the world is high in khoozestan province. the role of fish in transmission of some parasitic agents to human is investigated by many researchers. this study aims to investigate internal and external zoonosis parasites and the importance of these parasites in transferring disease in ...

There is controversy about the risks and benefits of consuming fish. Fish consumption provides nutrients, some of which are essential for brain growth and development. All fish, however, contain methyl mercury (MeHg), a known neurotoxicant. The toxic effect of MeHg seems most damaging during brain development, and thus, prenatal exposure is of greatest concern. At present the level of prenatal ...

in this study, three stations of the north persian gulf were analyzed in order to determinethe effect of trophic levels on the concentration of harmful pahs in fish and sediment. in all cases,similar distributions were observed in which benzo(a)pyrene largely predominated andbenzo(b)fluoranthene and pyrene were the second major compounds in fish tissues. the predominantcomponents of pahs in sed...

although the southern caspian sea basin (scsb) fish fauna has been studied for more than 200 years, new species continue to be discovered, reported and renamed. here we take the opportunity to provide a new and updated checklist of the fishes of the southern caspian sea basin. the list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections ...