نتایج جستجو برای: local radiation injury

تعداد نتایج: 1060315  

2017
Na-Kyung Han Ye Ji Jeong Bo-Jeong Pyun Yoon-Jin Lee Sung-Ho Kim Hae-June Lee

Radiation-induced intestinal toxicity is common among cancer patients after radiotherapy. Endothelial cell dysfunction is believed to be a critical contributor to radiation tissue injury in the intestine. Geranylgeranylacetone (GGA) has been used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis. However, the protective capacity of GGA against radiation-induced intestinal injury has not been addressed. Ther...

2006
G D Rosen

This article discusses the natural history, clinical epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of radiation-induced lung diseases (RILDs). Furthermore, we review current experimental developments and assess potential areas for future investigation. Radiation therapy (RT) is a key component of the approach to the treatment of thoracic neoplasms. The use of radiation for the treatment of cancer expl...

2016
Scott R. Silva Bahman Emami

Radiation-induced skin injury ranges from acute dermatitis to chronic skin changes. Acute skin injury occurs during the course of radiation treatment and may take 1 to 3 months after the completion of radiation therapy to completely heal. Patients with mild acute dermatitis present with mild erythema, dry desquamation, pruritus, hyperpigmentation, and hair loss. Severe acute dermatitis is chara...

Journal: :Frontiers in Oncology 2012

Afshin Nejadjahantigh Ali Shabestani Monfared, Ebrahim Zabihi Elahe Bakhtiari Kourosh Ebrahimnejad Gorji, Sajad Borzoueisileh Zeinab Abedian

Introduction: Radiotherapy is still one of the main options for cancer treatment but it is in association with damage to normal cells as well as the tumor cells. To reduce the injury in normal cells we have evaluated the effect of 528 hertz sound after X irradiation in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Materials and Methods: in this study, peripheral blood was o...

2016
Ming Li Aonan Du Jing Xu Yanchao Ma Han Cao Chao Yang Xiao-Dong Yang Chun-Gen Xing Ming Chen Wei Zhu Shuyu Zhang Jianping Cao

The gastrointestinal tract, especially the small intestine, is particularly sensitive to radiation, and is prone to radiation-induced injury as a result. Neurogenic differentiation factor (NeuroD) is an evolutionarily-conserved basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor. NeuroD contains a protein transduction domain (PTD), which allows it to be exogenously delivered across the membrane ...

2015
Aminul Islam Svetlana Ghimbovschi Min Zhai Joshua M. Swift David Raul Francisco Carter

BACKGROUND Exposure to high dose radiation in combination with physical injuries such as burn or wound trauma can produce a more harmful set of medical complications requiring specialist interventions. Currently these interventions are unavailable as are the precise biomarkers needed to help both accurately assess and treat such conditions. In the present study, we tried to identify and explore...

Journal: :Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer 2015
Kitty Huang David A Palma

BACKGROUND The use of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) as primary treatment for early stage non-small-cell lung cancer, or for ablation of metastases, has increased rapidly in the past decade. With local recurrence rates reported at approximately 10%, and a patient population that is becoming increasingly fit and amenable to salvage treatment, appropriate multidisciplinary follow-up ca...

Invasive fungal infection in burn injury is caused by inoculation of fungal spore from patient skin, respiratory tract or from care giver. The risk factors for acquiring fungal infection in burns include age of burns, total burn size, full thickness burns, inhalational injury, prolonged hospital stay, late surgical excision, open dressing, central venous catheters, antibiotics, steroid treatmen...

Journal: :Journal of cancer research and therapeutics 2010
Abhijit Mandal Anupam Kumar Asthana Lalit Mohan Aggarwal

The aim of this work is to develop a wireless local area network (LAN) between different types of users (Radiation Oncologists, Radiological Physicists, Radiation Technologists, etc) for efficient patient data management and to made easy the availability of information (chair side) to improve the quality of patient care in Radiation Oncology department. We have used mobile workstations (Laptops...

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