This study was aimed to investigate the effect of surface sprinkler and drip irrigation systems using a model AquaCrop, intervals, bio-organic fertilizers polymers in desert soils. Two field experiments were conducted during spring season 2020 at Karbala governorate. The experiment included three factors: 1-Irrigation system T1 T2, 2- Irrigation interval: every 2 days I1, 4 I2 6 I3, 3- Addition...

The existing irrigation system namely drip and sprinkler adds cost to production. So, an alternate low-cost (rain hose irrigation) was compared with other systems. study proposed find out the optimum soil moisture by selecting a proper that supports management, enhanced productivity, high water use efficiency, also involves less on treatment comprises different methods of (drip, sprinkler, rain...

Early recognition of the importance of roots for drought resistance, and the diversity in rice root architecture, provided a strong foundation for drought research at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). IRRI was founded in 1960, and large efforts for research on root growth in response to drought were ongoing by the mid-1970s, with an emphasis on deep root growth, formation of coa...

A sprinkler irrigation system was tested to assess its efficacy for volatilizing organic chemicals in pumped groundwater. In field tests involving the analysis of more than 250 samples collected from beneath a spray irrigation system, removal rates of ethylene dibromide (EDB), 1,1,2-trichloroethylene (TCE), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), and carbon tetrachloride (CT) in samplers placed 0.5 m abov...

ABSTRACT Weed interference is one of the factors that reduces carrot yield considerably. The aim this study was to determine periods weed in carrots cultivated under two localized irrigation systems. experiment used a completely randomized block design, with three replications, using split plot scheme. plots consisted systems (drip and micro sprinkler) subplots corresponded duration coexistence...

Nitrogen fertilization is essential for optimizing crop yields and economic returns in irrigated cropping systems in the Central Great Plains area of the USA. However, N application generally increases the emissions of the potent greenhouse gas, N 2 O, from these systems. Nitrous oxide is produced through nitrifi cation and denitrifi cation processes in the soil. Agriculture contributes approxi...