Abstract This study investigated the effect of photoperiod and temperature on bionomics three Thrips tabaci lineages (L1 L2 – leek-associated, T tobacco-associated). The experiment was performed in laboratory under following conditions: 23 °C 16L/8D 8L/16D, 15 8L/16D. Reproductive diapause detected lineage at but not L1 lineages, while all diapaused Adult longevity L1, L2, were 29.51, 25.69, 29...

سوسک چهارنقطه‌ای حبوباتCallosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) آفتی خسارت‌زا روی لوبیا چشم‌بلبلی Vigna unguiculata (L.) در مزرعه و انبار بوده منجر به کاهش قابل‌توجه وزن دانه، قدرت جوانه‌زنی ارزش بازاری محصول می‌شود. تاثیر کوددهی (رقم مشهد) با کودهای شیمیایی تریپل ‌سوپرفسفات (TSP) اوره برخی زیستی ( Bradyrhizobium japonicum، Pseudomonas putida Glomus spp.) زیست‌شناسی پارامترهای ...

background: northern regions of iran have been encountered to dominate malignancies of gastrointestinal (gi) tract. we came to examine the total excess mortality due to the gi cancer in mazandaran province. methods: socio-demographic and clinical data of 484 patients with gi cancer collected during the years 1990-1991were available from babol cancer registry. patients were followed up for 15 ye...