This research is in the form of an IoT-based parking system, which can help transportation department. Currently, there are several obstacles experienced collecting levies field, absence automatic and real-time information on four-wheeled two-wheeled vehicles processing vehicle tax not transparent. One components local revenue motor tax, Bandar Lampung City, implementation still optimal. type O...

The purpose of this study is to find out, examine and analyze what factors affect the ineffectiveness service procedure for making a driving license at SIM issuance unit. In paper, author uses normative juridical method with research specifications in form descriptive analysis. Based on discussion, it concluded that assessment effectiveness determined by 4 (four) indicators, namely resources, f...

Abstract How do civilian protection payments to militias affect the dynamics of communal conflict? Building on literature conflict, agency, rebel taxation, and criminal extortion, I argue that payment is not a sustainable self-protection strategy. Civilian refers an arrangement whereby communities pay levies for against attacks, often buying temporary safety. Drawing fieldwork in Nigeria’s conf...

The objective of this study was to investigate the challenges FDI inflows and enabling factors accelerate growth South Africa amid Covid-19 pandemic. An exploratory literature review strategy used develop comprehensive logical ideas towards against backdrop outbreak in country. establishes a decline economic activity due lockdowns, decreased mergers acquisitions, reduction mineral export revenu...

In the first decade of reign King Matthias Corvinus, extraordinary taxes were imposed to provide revenues with which state could recover Holy Crown, fund campaigns against “Czech” mercenaries who causing upheavals in northern parts kingdom, and make preparations for imminent conflicts south because continuous threat Ottoman attacks. The mostly used military purposes, more specifically, finance ...

Will environmental “fee-to-tax”, which strengthens the rigidity of levies and increases costs heavy pollution enterprises, force enterprises to de-capacity. This paper examines impact heterogeneity “fee-to-tax” on enterprises’ de-capacity by taking official implementation Environmental Protection Tax Law People’s Republic China in 2018 as institutional listed industrial Shanghai Shenzhen A-shar...

Emissions from aviation are expected to grow. With evidence that the International Civil Aviation Organization’s Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for is an inadequate mitigation mechanism, there interest in upscaling sector’s climate-related policies. This paper reviews potential emissions policies against background of emerging complexities, such as large share radiative forcing not cove...

Pelataran is a form of public service at the land office which provides priority counters and programs on weekends, namely giving opportunity to apply for issuance certificates, especially Saturdays Sundays. Applicants who receive services are specifically intended landowners without intermediaries or power attorney. The purpose applying certificate obtain strong evidence ownership provide lega...

Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government has given authority to City Governments carry out government affairs in the trade sector, namely implementation calibration, re-analysis, and supervision legal metrology sub-affairs field consumer protection.As an autonomous region, Tanjungpinang order be able run its must supported by sources regional income, one which is Retribution origina...

Background: Myths and stereotypes are associated with old age, sometimes depicting a negative image. Some people perceive age as sign of wisdom, while others consider decline in independence. This study aims to explore the perceptions, opinions, attitudes toward institutions for elderly using representative sample inhabitants Beirut. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional survey an anonymous, se...