نتایج جستجو برای: keywords shadow economy

تعداد نتایج: 2047990  

Journal: :Economies 2021

While assessing the economic impacts of corruption, corruption-related transmission channels which influence taxation as such have to be duly considered. Taking example Czech Republic, this article aims evaluate corruption has on size shadow economy well individual sources long-term growth, making use a channel through affects tax burden components. Using method an extended DSGE model, it confi...

Journal: :Business: Theory and Practice 2023

The paper devoted to the research of corruption offenses in activity business entities which are quite a common phenomenon that causes serious moral, economic and political problems, hinders development distorts fair competition. purpose study is reveal distinguishing peculiarities relations special features behavior corrupt company employee context influence on level shadow economy Ukraine. di...

Journal: :IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 2003
Andrea Prati Ivana Mikic Mohan M. Trivedi Rita Cucchiara

Moving shadows need careful consideration in the development of robust dynamic scene analysis systems. Moving shadow detection is critical for accurate object detection in video streams, since shadow points are often misclassified as object points causing errors in segmentation and tracking. Many algorithms have been proposed in the literature that deal with shadows. However, a comparative eval...

2016
P. Zhou

Undesirable outputs (or bads) refer to the byproducts accompanied with desirable outputs (or goods) in a production process, e.g. sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide in coal-fired power generation. The shadow price of undesirable output, which may be interpreted as the opportunity cost of abating one additional unit of undesirable output in terms of the loss of desirable output, could provide val...

2017
Zhiqian Yu Ning Zhu Tomas Baležentis

Education development is a critical component for a modern economy as the illiteracy rate can hinder economic growth. The illiteracy rate in China has decreased rapidly since 1980s, but there still exists an imbalance in distribution of educational resources among different regions. In order to explore the impacts of education quality on regional economic growth, we employ a quadratic direction...

2012
Yasuhito Tanaka

In this paper we will constructively prove the existence of an equilibrium in a competitive economy with sequentially locally non-constant excess demand functions. And we will show that the existence of such an equilibrium in a competitive economy implies Sperner’s lemma. We follow the Bishop style constructive mathematics. Keywords—Sequentially locally non-constant excess demand functions, Equ...

Journal: :Community Literacy Journal 2012

Journal: :Osnabrücker Studien zur jüdischen und christlichen Bibel 2023

Free AccessImportant Keywordshttps://doi.org/10.14220/9783737013444.259SectionsPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail About Previous chapter Next FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Download book coverOsnabrücker Studien zur Jüdischen und Christlichen Bibel.Volume 8 1st editionISBN: 978-3-8471-1344-7 eISBN: 978-3-7370-1344-4Hi...

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