نتایج جستجو برای: internal radiation

تعداد نتایج: 464914  

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

Radioactive materials used in nuclear medicine are the radioisotopes or drugs that are identified with radioisotopes. A radiopharmaceutical transfusion is one of diagnostic methods and a radiation value approved should be measured. The nuclear medicine images of diagnostic methods can be made by a gamma camera (γ-camera). In this article, we used MCNPX2.4 for internal dosimetry assessment when ...

Seyed Pezhman Shirmardi, Zahra Mohamad Darvishi

Introduction: There are many ways to treat cancer and pain relief. One of the methods is radiopharmaceutical therapy. Indium 111-rituximab contains the radioisotope indium-111 and rituximab. The Indium-111, after decay, emits gamma rays with energies of 245 KeV and 171 KeV, and beta-radiation of 26 KeV. In this study, the absorbed dose of 111In-Rituximab in human body was calcu...

Journal: :Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 2008
Rishi Puri Benjamin K Dundon Matthew I Worthley Stephen G Worthley Michael A Brown

A 62-year-old man underwent radiotherapy to the left upper chest for treatment of Pancoast syndrome on a background of previous coronary artery bypass grafting 12 years earlier. Within 1 year, he developed significant stenoses of both the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) graft and ostial left vertebral artery, presumably related to therapeutic radiation exposure. Initially diagnosed using co...

2012
Yanhan Wang Wenhong Zhu Muya Shu Yong Jiang Richard L. Gallo Yu-Tsueng Liu Chun-Ming Huang

Recent global radiation fears reflect the urgent need for a new modality that can simply determine if people are in a radiation risk of developing cancer and other illnesses. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation has been thought to be the major risk factor for most skin cancers. Although various biomarkers derived from the responses of human cells have been revealed, detection of these biomarkers is cumb...

2015
Junichi Akiyama Shigeaki Kato Masaharu Tsubokura Jinichi Mori Tetsuya Tanimoto Koichiro Abe Shuji Sakai Ryugo Hayano Michio Tokiwa Hiroaki Shimmura Tim A. Mousseau

Following the Fukushima nuclear power plant disaster, assessment of internal radiation exposure was indispensable to predict radiation-related health threats to residents of neighboring areas. Although many evaluations of internal radiation in residents living north and west of the crippled Fukushima nuclear power plant are available, there is little information on residents living in areas sou...

Journal: :Health physics 2010
Takako Kurimoto John V H Constable Amir Huda

The effects of ionizing radiation on Arabidopsis thaliana were investigated using 6 MV x-rays produced by a linear accelerator. Photosynthesis and respiration rates, chlorophyll fluorescence (fv/fm ratio and yield), plant height, total leaf area, stem mass, leaf mass, and above-ground biomass were measured to evaluate both physiological and physical impacts of ionizing radiation. The statistica...

Journal: :Tumori 2009
Mi-Sook Kim Jin-Kyu Kang Chul Koo Cho Chul Won Choi Young Seok Seo Dae Yong Hwang Sun Mi Moon Hae Jin Kang Young Han Kim Min Suk Kim Nahmgun Oh

AIMS To determine the feasibility and efficacy of 3-fraction stereotactic body radiation therapy for isolated colorectal cancer liver metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS Ten patients with isolated inoperable liver metastasis from colorectal cancer with progression after salvage chemotherapy underwent stereotactic body radiation therapy. Follow-up was 7-49 months (median, 12). Six patients had a...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 1994
S K Mukherji M E Kasper R P Tart A A Mancuso

PURPOSE To present the spectrum of CT and MR findings of glomus tumors of the head and neck successfully treated with radiation therapy. METHODS The patient charts and all CT and MR studies of 24 patients (25 tumors) who had been successfully treated with radiation therapy were retrospectively reviewed. Eighteen patients had pre- and posttreatment imaging studies. Tumor size, internal morphol...

Mehdi Salehi Barough, Mohammad Rahgoshay Sahar Beyranvand

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most common known cancers in women all around the world. It is the most common cause of death in women after lung cancer. Radiotherapy is a method for therapy of cancer in which certain dose of high energy radiations is used to destruct cancer cells. Radiotherapy is designed so that radiation of eartain does to the target area in body i...

2015
Danupon Nantajit Sureerat Saengsuda Pattama NaNakorn Yuthana Saengsuda

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine whether high-dose radioactive iodine (Na(131)I) outpatient treatment of patients with thyroid carcinoma is a pragmatically safe approach, particularly for the safety of caregivers. METHODS A total of 79 patients completed the radiation-safety questionnaires prior to receiving high-dose radioactive iodine treatment. The questionnaire studied th...

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